
55 segments available
If you want to hear more about the key to happiness, I recommend you check out my conversation with Dr Robert Waldinger, which you can find here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Itg00I2q8lk 00:00 Intro 02:13 Are You a Professor of Happiness? 07:28 Is Hope Important to Be Happy? 10:21 Follow the Science to Be Happy 13:05 Personal Responsibility 18:05 Enjoyment, Satisfaction, and Meaning 20:01 Addiction and Temporary Rewards 23:10 How to Turn Pleasure into Happiness 28:32 Diets: How the Process Is More Important Than the End Goal 34:48 What's a Good End Goal for Fitness? 38:13 The Why of Your Life 43:48 Finding Purpose and Link to Unhappiness 50:58 The Power of Meditation 01:00:14 Personality Types 01:04:49 Finding the Right Partner That Compliments You 01:08:21 How Your Brain Works When You’re in Love 01:10:25 Does Being in Love Make Us Happier? 01:12:12 Focusing Less on Yourself Brings You Happiness 01:14:15 Is Happiness or Negativity Contagious? 01:19:31 Are Introverts or Extroverts Happier? 01:21:05 What Is Metacognition and Its Role in Happiness? 01:25:31 Last Guest Question You can purchase Arthur’s most recent book, ‘Build the Life You Want: The Art and Science of Getting Happier’, here: https://amzn.to/3SmH5B2 Follow Arthur: Twitter - https://bit.ly/3HnHLje Instagram - https://bit.ly/47CYaeq Get tickets to The Business & Life Speaking Tour: https://stevenbartlett.com/tour/ FOLLOW ► Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/steven/ Twitter: https://x.com/StevenBartlett?s=20 Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/steven-bartlett-56986834/ Sponsors: Linkedin Jobs: https://www.linkedin.com/doac Huel Greens: https://my.huel.com/DiaryofaCEOJan24
Arthur Brooks shares his journey to becoming 60% happier over five years, emphasizing that happiness is influenced by genetics and social connections. He discusses how happiness can be contagious, similar to obesity, and highlights the decline in happiness since 1990, suggesting that struggle and suffering are essential for joy.
"I take the same test year by year and I am 60% happier than I was 5 years ago because I finally cracked the code okay so Arthur BR the world-renowned social scientist har Professor best-selling author..."
Arthur Brooks, a professor at Harvard, explains his role in teaching happiness through the lens of social psychology, neuroscience, and behavioral economics. He aims to equip future leaders with the tools to foster happiness in themselves and others, addressing the current state of happiness in society.
"am dedicated to lifting people up and bringing them together using the science and ideas around human happiness where did you teach I teach at Harvard University are you a professor of Happiness yeah ..."
Brooks discusses the decline of happiness in OECD countries since 1990, emphasizing the importance of understanding happiness through community experiences rather than broad surveys. He critiques the methodology of happiness rankings and stresses the need for a deeper analysis of well-being.
"is the state of Happiness can you qu can we quantify that where we are in terms of are we getting happier as a people or more unhappy as a people we can we can't so the United Nations and a lot of oth..."
Arthur Brooks reflects on his personal journey with happiness, acknowledging his below-average happiness levels and the genetic factors influencing it. He shares insights from studies on identical twins, highlighting the significant role of genetics in personality and happiness.
"1990 since about 1990 yeah is that when you were born yeah 92 it's not you it's us what is um I always think when people commit their lives largely to a topic that that must have very personal roots w..."
Brooks discusses the impact of childhood experiences on adult relationships and the importance of consciously designing one's life. He emphasizes the need to learn from past family dynamics to create healthier relationships with future generations.
"was your household a happy place it was a complicated place but it wasn't terrible because my parents were good parents and they loved each other and they loved us but my relationship by the time I wa..."
Brooks explores the critical role of hope in survival and happiness, particularly in the context of aging and loss. He highlights the differences in how widows and widowers cope with loss, emphasizing the importance of social connections and hope for well-being.
"three of my adult kids are hearing from me every day on FaceTime whether they want to or not I see my grandson as much as I can next week I turn down a whole bunch of work because I I get to babysit m..."
Arthur Brooks discusses the concept of agency and its correlation with happiness and longevity. He references the work of Marty Seligman on learned helplessness, stressing the importance of believing in one's control over life circumstances to enhance happiness.
"with my work you know because I've seen so much I mean since I've actually dedicated myself to this I have very good protocols for measuring my own well-being and I don't game the numbers I mean I hav..."
Brooks emphasizes the importance of personal responsibility in achieving happiness. He shares insights from his writing and the challenges people face in accepting responsibility for their happiness, advocating for humility and open-mindedness as keys to a fulfilling life.
"successful is there research that shows this point of agency correlates to happiness and survival yes like longevity and so agency essentially means that the belief that you have control over your lif..."
Arthur Brooks concludes by discussing the importance of empowering individuals to recognize their own power and agency in shaping their happiness. He advocates for a mindset shift that focuses on internal control over emotions and relationships to foster a happier life.
"society where all of our biases are I'm right you're wrong I don't want to listen la la la la la if it goes against my my whatever ideological biases that I happen to have and I'll write a spinach col..."
This segment delves into the idea that happiness is a choice rather than a destination. The speaker explains that true happiness stems from personal commitments and the management of one's emotions. They argue that understanding happiness as a direction rather than a feeling can empower individuals to take control of their well-being.
"the least control over their emotions their happiness their well-being the love that they experience because the commitments that they make if you really want to have power start with managing yoursel..."
The speaker outlines the three essential components of happiness: enjoyment, satisfaction, and meaning. They argue that many people misunderstand these concepts, equating enjoyment with mere pleasure. The segment emphasizes the need for a balanced approach to happiness, focusing on the pursuit of these three elements to achieve true well-being.
"wrong what's wrong it's not a feeling happiness is not a feeling on my first day of class I have you know two sections of 90 MBA students at the Harvard Business School and they they're taking this ha..."
In this segment, the speaker clarifies the distinction between enjoyment and pleasure. They explain that pleasure is a temporary sensation linked to survival instincts, while enjoyment is a deeper, more fulfilling experience that involves meaningful connections and memories. The discussion highlights the importance of social interactions in transforming pleasure into enjoyment.
"enjoyment satisfaction and meaning those are the three macronutrients so you and I are nutrition nerds right and what we all know and I've heard people say on your show is that most people get insuffi..."
The speaker discusses the critical role of negative emotions in our lives, arguing that they are essential for survival and personal growth. They emphasize that experiencing negative emotions is a natural part of life and that understanding their purpose can lead to a more balanced perspective on happiness.
"need them in Balance can you define enjoyment satisfaction and meaning for me what yeah see this is the problem because a lot of people think they know what these things are but they aren't but this i..."
This segment explores the relationship between struggle and satisfaction. The speaker explains that true joy often comes after overcoming challenges and that the ability to defer gratification is linked to long-term happiness. They reference the famous marshmallow experiment to illustrate how self-control can lead to greater success and fulfillment.
"alive you need especially the negative emotions I talk about negative emotions all the time because they survival is critical and so anger and sadness and fear and disgust which are the big four negat..."
The speaker introduces the concept of the hedonic treadmill, explaining how our emotional states tend to revert to a baseline after experiencing highs or lows. They discuss the misconception that achieving certain goals will lead to lasting happiness, emphasizing the need to manage desires and expectations to find true satisfaction.
"that make us feel good and and help us when we actually get hurt so that we can get back to our cave and of course we've chemically altered them into fentel which feels great until you die fenel is no..."
In this segment, the speaker discusses how to transform pleasure into enjoyment by incorporating social connections and meaningful memories into experiences. They highlight the importance of shared moments in enhancing happiness and warn against the dangers of solitary pleasure-seeking behaviors.
"drink alcohol I should never gamble no no no no you need to add two things to turn them into enjoyment you need to add people in memory because if you add people in memory to something then you're mov..."
The conversation continues with a focus on how memory plays a crucial role in enhancing enjoyment. The speaker explains that experiences shared with others create lasting memories that contribute to overall happiness, contrasting this with solitary activities that may lead to addiction and unhappiness.
"you studied porn much as a subject sort of everybody in my field whes up there it's not something that I focus that much on cuz you know it's focusing on the research on pornography makes you look a l..."
The speaker concludes this segment by reiterating that satisfaction often arises from overcoming challenges. They emphasize that the journey and the lessons learned along the way are what truly contribute to happiness, rather than the end goals themselves.
"don't they don't stimulate as much dopamine as as you know something like alcohol does and and so they're less likely to make you really addicted but the whole point is that they're it it does give yo..."
In this segment, the speaker discusses the concept of the hedonic treadmill, explaining how emotional highs and lows are temporary and lead to a constant desire for more. He emphasizes that true satisfaction comes not from accumulating more but from managing our wants and finding contentment in what we already have.
"know you step off the tread Mill your heart is elevated your heart goes back to where it was so you're not dead in a week the same thing is true for you emotionally something really good or bad happen..."
The speaker delves into the arrival fallacy, particularly in the context of dieting. He explains how achieving weight loss goals often leads to disappointment rather than lasting happiness, highlighting the importance of focusing on the journey and progress rather than just the end goal.
"satisfaction sounds like a contradiction though doesn't it sounds like a contradiction to that the striving and the struggle is going to make me happy but I should want less yeah what people actually ..."
This segment focuses on the importance of setting meaningful goals that go beyond superficial metrics like weight or financial success. The speaker outlines four key areas—faith, family, friendship, and meaningful work—that contribute to a fulfilling life, emphasizing that these should be the focus of our aspirations.
"down to and people who crack that code over the course of self-discipline self- understanding self-management they can actually experience remarkably higher satisfaction the dolly Lama I've been worki..."
The discussion shifts to the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for fitness and health. The speaker argues that goals should be rooted in deeper reasons, such as wanting to live longer for loved ones, rather than seeking validation from others.
"Year's goals that we need you know this year what am I going to do what how am I how am I going to grow closer to the Divine how am I going to do that this year what am I going to do to draw closer to..."
In this segment, the speaker emphasizes the importance of consistency in achieving fitness and happiness. He shares personal insights on how making exercise a daily habit has led to greater overall well-being, rather than focusing solely on achieving specific physical goals.
"mean it's amazing to me cuz I you know I'm I do a lot of you know wellness and fitness and stuff as it interacts with happiness I I work with a lot of people who are very big in the longevity Communit..."
The speaker explores the concept of meaning in life, breaking it down into coherence, purpose, and significance. He discusses how having a clear understanding of one's purpose and the impact of their existence can lead to a more fulfilling life.
"like I got a face for radio Steve I mean it's good I don't know what you're talking about I know but it's age adjusted I look good you know this I think you look good period and I'm not you know I've ..."
In this thought-provoking segment, the speaker poses deep questions about personal values and sacrifices. He encourages listeners to reflect on what truly matters to them, whether it's loved ones, ideals, or their country, and how these reflections can shape their sense of meaning and purpose.
"there there's a test that I give my students that kind of encompasses these three ideas so you can remember them into two questions and you have a meaning crisis if you actually don't have answers to ..."
This segment addresses the societal pressure to find one's purpose, likening it to a misguided treasure hunt. The speaker critiques the notion of 'finding' a singular purpose and encourages listeners to explore their values and beliefs instead, framing this exploration as an essential part of personal growth and happiness.
"worst answers that doesn't mean it's a problem on the contrary it's a huge opportunity huge entrepreneurial opportunity to realize you don't have answers to these questions because you don't have to g..."
The speaker introduces the 'go find a rock' theory of leadership, illustrating the confusion that arises when people are told to find their purpose without clear guidance. They emphasize the need for specificity in understanding one's life mission and the importance of contemplating deeper questions about existence.
"all kinds of inadequacy what do you say to that yeah well part of it is because that's the what we call in in business the go find a rock theory of leadership where the the CEO says to an employee go ..."
In this segment, the speaker discusses the significance of identifying and living according to one's moral principles. They highlight how understanding what one values can lead to a more fulfilling life and how failing to align actions with beliefs can result in unhappiness.
"in in the Himalayan Foothills this where the Dal Lama lives in in um in Northern India and uh when I'm me in darm Solo was a little village until the Daly Lama went there about 1960 when he was exiled..."
The conversation shifts to the necessity of contemplation in achieving transcendence and understanding one's purpose. The speaker advocates for mindfulness practices and reflection as tools for personal growth, emphasizing the need to disconnect from distractions to engage with deeper thoughts.
"looking for them you've been who knows what you've been looking for like maybe even looking for what I like right why is that wrong there's nothing wrong but it's just not going to find it's not going..."
This segment explores the concept of gratitude as a powerful practice for enhancing happiness. The speaker discusses how reflecting on sources of gratitude can counteract negativity bias and promote a more positive outlook on life, encouraging listeners to cultivate gratitude in their daily routines.
"your questions so for me that might be I think like free speech is important for example um treating people with dignity equality cool right and this is going to change over the course of your life to..."
The speaker delves into the psychological impact of living in contradiction to one's values, particularly in relationships. They explain how failing to act according to one's moral beliefs can lead to feelings of helplessness and unhappiness, reinforcing the importance of integrity in personal fulfillment.
"cheating they're against cheating they know it's everybody's against cheating by the way betraying somebody you love everybody's against betraying somebody you love right that's actually natural law i..."
In this segment, the speaker encourages listeners to articulate their moral philosophy as a foundation for living a meaningful life. They stress the importance of writing down one's beliefs and making a plan to align actions with those principles, framing this process as essential for personal growth.
"of the reasons that people will be like I hate how I eat what are they actually saying they're not saying that I I hate you know I mean like I I'm a sugar Fiend I love I just can't get enough of it I ..."
The speaker reflects on the practice of prayer and its significance in fostering gratitude and connection. They discuss how contemplation can serve as a powerful tool for personal reflection and growth, regardless of one's religious beliefs, emphasizing the need for gratitude in a distracted world.
"put it in black and white write down your moral philosophy I don't care how dumb it is write down your moral philosophy and say make a plan to start living according to it that's the base of the pyram..."
The conversation shifts to the speaker's personal journey away from traditional Christian faith and the potential for re-engaging with spirituality in adulthood. They encourage openness to new interpretations of faith and the exploration of wisdom through reading and contemplation.
"stop praying is because you don't believe there's anybody on the other end of the line listening yeah yeah you think that you're it's like the ghost phone in Japan after the after the the tsunami the ..."
The speaker advocates for the value of reading classic philosophical texts and spiritual literature as a means to gain wisdom. They suggest starting with just 15 minutes a day to enrich one's understanding of life and find deeper meaning.
"just be open to it and then the top is wisdom and that requires reading or or you know the accumulation of knowledge not everybody's a big reader and there's so many different ways to get good informa..."
In this engaging segment, the speaker shares their experience co-writing a book with Oprah Winfrey. They discuss how their shared mission of uplifting others through happiness and love led to a fruitful collaboration, highlighting the unique dynamics of their partnership.
"the path to the answers to those questions build the life you want it's a book it's a book sat in front of me here that that has your name on it and who's this Oprah Winfrey I'd like to give you young..."
The speaker introduces the Panis test, a personality assessment that categorizes individuals based on their emotional intensity. They explain the four types of people—mad scientists, cheerleaders, poets, and judges—and how these traits influence behavior and relationships.
"build your life and you you called me um a mad scientist earlier I'd have to take the test I think you nailed it I think you nailed it most likely yeah a which is that which appears in your book in th..."
This segment delves into how different personality types affect relationships. The speaker discusses the dynamics between intense individuals and those with a more balanced emotional range, emphasizing the importance of understanding and appreciating differences in partners.
"weak negative emotion right these are cheerleaders okay so they have they feel their positive affect very intensely and their negative effect effect very weakly oh okay so they're like always happy th..."
The speaker highlights the common mistake of seeking partners who are too similar, advocating instead for finding complements. They explain how opposites can create fulfilling relationships and the significance of celebrating differences for happiness.
"really think of me etc etc it's also the part of the reing that you use when you're highly creative comedians yeah well for sure for sure you know I pal around with a guy Nam rain Wilson who was in th..."
In this insightful discussion, the speaker addresses the challenges partners face when trying to change each other. They reflect on the common frustrations in relationships and the importance of accepting partners as they are for a healthier dynamic.
"you feel things deeply is that fair it is fair yeah I mean that's the one I I resonate with the most and I do describe myself as being a bit intense my team know me I think I'm I think I come across a..."
The segment explores the neurochemical aspects of love and how it parallels addiction. The speaker discusses the brain's response to love and the hormonal changes that occur, providing a scientific perspective on the emotional highs and lows of romantic relationships.
"like this music I live here I like these things I want somebody with these preferences and they get somebody who's their sibling which is as my adult children will remind me is not hot difference is h..."
This segment focuses on the attachment phase of love, characterized by the release of oxytocin. The speaker explains how this neuropeptide fosters deep connections and attachment, making it difficult for individuals to detach from their partners. The comparison to addiction highlights the intense pleasure and challenges that come with romantic relationships.
"which is what a lot of the psychiatric drugs are trying to manipulate when when they feel that it's an imbalance so people who are clinically depressed will often get selective serotonin reuptake Inhi..."
In this thought-provoking segment, the speaker discusses the paradox of love and happiness, revealing that being in love does not necessarily equate to happiness. The complexities of jealousy and emotional turmoil during the early stages of love are explored, emphasizing that while love can bring euphoria, it can also lead to negative feelings.
"that's intensely pleasurable so it's like and the longer you let it go the harder it is for your brain not to be really really captured you wouldn't go to a methamphetamine addict and say why did you ..."
This segment examines jealousy through an evolutionary lens, discussing how men and women experience jealousy differently based on biological imperatives. The speaker shares research findings that illustrate the triggers of jealousy and how they relate to reproductive concerns, providing insight into the emotional dynamics of romantic relationships.
"people tend to do that because you're there's a lot of your brain is basically saying I'm trying to figure out if this is somebody who's going to betray me back to evolution is this somebody who's goi..."
Focusing on the benefits of altruism, this segment presents research showing that engaging in acts of kindness can significantly boost happiness. The speaker discusses experiments that reveal how helping others can lead to long-term happiness, reinforcing the idea that focusing on others can enhance one's own well-being.
"lot no it makes sense well so fortunately my kids look like me yeah I one that's adopted she doesn't look like me this idea in chapter four of your book of focusing Less on yourself leads to happiness..."
This segment delves into the concept of emotional contagion, explaining how both happiness and negativity can spread among individuals. The speaker highlights the importance of surrounding oneself with positive influences, as emotional states can significantly impact overall well-being and happiness.
"other words you and again this this is basically showing the same thing that you know I did research for years and years and years about happiness and sharable giving if you're lonely the most importa..."
Exploring the Framingham heart study, this segment discusses how proximity to happy individuals can increase one's own happiness. The speaker explains how social connections and relationships can influence emotional states, emphasizing the importance of nurturing positive relationships for personal well-being.
"furthermore you get empirical confirmation that you are that person that you want to be is happiness or negativity contagious yes that's emotional contagion there's a lot of literature on emotional co..."
In this insightful segment, the speaker distinguishes between empathy and compassion, arguing that compassion is more beneficial in relationships. The discussion highlights the importance of taking action to support loved ones rather than merely feeling their pain, advocating for a more proactive approach to fostering happiness in relationships.
"transmit from one person to one person to another person to another person that's why it's hard to live with a high negative affect person that's why because High negative affect people will spread a ..."
This segment addresses the complexities of family dynamics, particularly in the context of differing political views. The speaker emphasizes the importance of compassion over empathy in maintaining healthy family relationships, suggesting that understanding and support are crucial for fostering happiness within families.
"think a lot about that and how we take on other people's problems when they're friends and family um what you say to that and does it matter that we take on other people's problems sort of I mean that..."
In this engaging segment, the speaker compares the happiness levels of introverts and extroverts. While extroverts may experience short-term happiness, introverts often find deeper, long-term fulfillment through meaningful relationships. This discussion sheds light on the unique strengths and challenges faced by both personality types.
"not going to help him enough no it's almost never well I mean there there are cases when somebody is just a Schism but I I only recommend pican family Schism when there's abuse and you know somebody b..."
This segment introduces the concept of metacognition, or thinking about one's own thinking, as a potential antidote to unhappiness. The speaker explains how metacognition can help individuals gain insight into their thought processes, ultimately leading to greater self-awareness and improved emotional well-being.
"Community a free Linkin job post head to linkedin.com doac now and let me know how you get on and terms and conditions apply that's a free job poster go get it now who's happier introverts or extrover..."
In this insightful segment, Brooks discusses how writing can help alleviate anxiety by clarifying fears. He shares his personal experience of maintaining lists to confront his anxieties and how this practice can shift the perception of fear from overwhelming to manageable. The conversation underscores the significance of journaling as a method to gain control over one's emotions and thoughts.
"like almost an antidote to unhappiness in respects what is metacognition explain this like I'm a 10-year-old yeah okay so metacognition simply means thinking about your thinking and taking more time a..."
Brooks delves into the concept of failure, particularly from the viewpoint of high achievers. He explains how acknowledging and confronting fears of failure can diminish their power. This segment emphasizes the importance of reframing failure as a manageable aspect of life rather than an insurmountable obstacle, encouraging listeners to face their fears head-on.
"episodic very occasional the problem in Modern Life is that we have all of these vague threats that are happening that are kind of half Illuminating our our amydala which is giving us a little drip of..."
In this segment, the conversation shifts to the multifaceted nature of happiness. Brooks critiques the oversimplification of happiness in popular culture and emphasizes the need for a nuanced understanding of what contributes to true happiness. He advocates for a deeper exploration of happiness that goes beyond quick fixes and superficial advice.
"lion oh your book is fantastic I mean we could talk for for so long because there's so much more in it there's some of the unb unbelievable stats that I was reading about around social media and this ..."
Brooks addresses the challenge of dealing with uncontrollable aspects of life. He suggests that focusing on what we can control can provide a sense of agency and peace. This segment encourages listeners to shift their attention from external uncertainties to personal empowerment, fostering a healthier mindset.
"beautiful book as well it's so beautiful um we have a closing tradition on this podcast where the last guest leaves a question for the next guest not knowing who they're leaving it for what are we sup..."