"the video you're watching now is in 360 resolution is not great but we wanted to try something different so if you're on a desktop or laptop you can pan around with your mouse or if you're in a phone ..."

"pause for a second and just think you know maybe of many of you want to make money out of this technology many of you want to save lives help people but also in the philosophical level we get to explo..."

"the system and on the right is the students which is the system itself for machine learning so they're supervised learning whenever everybody talks about machine learning today what for the most part ..."

"there's a theme here machine learning is really simple the learning system in the middle there's a training stage where you teach it something all you need is some data input data and you need to teac..."

"dog you can also do one-to-many where the image the input is a image of a cat and the output is a story about that cat captioning of the image you can first of all you can do the other way many to one..."

"sentiment analysis question and answering so you ask it a question where the output you hope is answers sound so voice recognition any kind of anything you could tell from audio time series data so fi..."

"networks is because you immediately jump to this feeling like because there's this mysterious structure to them that scientists don't understand artificial neural networks I'm referring to and the bio..."

"together think about it this is this is a extremely simple computational unit there so you need to sort of pause whenever we talk about the following slides and think that there there's a few slides t..."

"means anything you want to build in this world everyone in this room can be represented with a neural network with a single hidden layer so the power and this is just one hidden layer the power of the..."

"happens to be right so we have to this is the measure of error yes you got a right and you have to back propagate that error you have to reward the network for doing a good job and all you do what I m..."

"represent that data in some clever way in some deeply clever way where we can reason about it whether it's in our brains or in the neural network in a very simple example here to illustrate what repre..."

"means to represent a cat from the whiskers to the high level shape of the head to the the fuzziness and the deformable aspects of the cat not a cat expert but I hear this these are the features of a c..."

"wall when you have tens of thousands of images of cats with deep learning you get better better with more data neural networks are amazing slide two here's here's a game a simple arcade game where the..."

"works and it works too it wins it's amazing because that's exactly what we do as human beings this is general intelligence so I need you to pause and think about this well we'll talk about special int..."

"can find exactly where in that image each individual object is that's called image segmentation again the same the process is the same as the learning system in the middle and neural network as long a..."

"so I have a couple of slides almost asking this questions because there's no good answers but one could argue and I think somebody in last class brought up that you know is machine learning just patte..."

"of excitement in spurts and even recently there's been a very few algorithmic innovations the big gains came from compute so improvements in GPU and better faster computers the you can't underestimate..."

"very small piece of information that we just we know are important like there is a red light like I have to stop I have to slow down so hard questions so the question was how do you detect the traffic..."

"kind of results the same kind of reasoning required to that you would use as a human so there is also image detection image detection which means the subtle but important point the stuff I've mentione..."

"generate language where you start you feed the system some input first so in black there's says life is and then have the neural network complete those sentences life is about kids life about life is ..."

"the super complex problems in the middle just taking the external scene as input and as output produced steering and acceleration of braking commands and so in this way taking this input is the image ..."

"is cognition imagination suggests a subjective experience so high-level reasoning not just common sense or high level human level reasoning so let's fly through this pipeline they're sensors cameras l..."

"wake you up so we could take this is well studied exceptionally well studied problem could take audio sample of a doc and tell that it's a duck in fact what species of bird it's incredible how much re..."

"reason these are the open questions in a reason can it do the planning in action and as human beings do can it close the loop entirely from sensors to effectors so learn not only the brain but the way..."

"thinking only very recently so a hundred thousand years versus a hundred million years and that's why we can't some of these problems that we're trying to solve you can't take for granted how actually..."

"is a natural selection there but other than that it's a it's an open question stay tuned and keep your head up because the future I believe is really promising and the slides will be made available fo..."

"this world then once you have this you convert the world into some numbers you able to extract some representation of that world and this is where machine learning starts to come into play and then th..."

"to recognize where you are in the physical space the sense the world around you to deal deal with the uncertainty of the perception problem and then so all of these robots by the way this is for the m..."

"have to perform all of these extraction of texture color optical flow so the the movement through time temporal dynamics of the images you have to construct these patterns construct the understanding ..."

"pedestrians are these cars are cyclists in the car context or any kind of applications you're looking at even if your job is in the factory floor to detect the the defective gummy bears they're flying..."

"enough about your commute home enough about the way the kinds of things you would see in this world about Boston about the way pedestrians move there's a certain light of day you bring all that to the..."

"you some of you will think this is in fact a monkey eating a banana but I would venture to say that most of us are able to tell it's nevertheless a cat you watch this for hours and so let me give you ..."

"concept and the same you can confidently predict and those images below where there are strong patterns it's not even noise strong patterns that have nothing to do with the entities being detected aga..."

"because of that noise instead of seeing a pedestrian you will see nothing or the opposite you'll see pedestrians everywhere so of course the most dangerous is when it will not see an object and collid..."

"so because it's so costly we rely every breakthrough we've had so far relies on that label data and because of its cost we don't have much of it so all the problems that come from data can either be s..."

"human computation is using something about our behavior something about what we do in this world online or in the real world to annotate data automatically so for example as you drive which is what we..."

"good as the human annotated data that they're provided we don't have mechanisms for actually understanding you can pause and think about this in order to create an intelligent system it shouldn't just..."

"Moore's Law so Intel AMD are aggressively pushing this Moore's law forward but and there's some promise that it will actually continue for another ten or fifteen years then there's another form of par..."

"think it could be attributed to the big breakthroughs in machine learning recently in the last decade is the you know compute as important algorithm development is important but it's the community of ..."

"happens in in a few seconds here so this is a Manhattan New York intersection right this is pedestrians walking perfectly legally I think they have a green light of course there's a lot of jaywalking ..."

"questions are difficult but just avoiding the pitfalls of local optima of vet figuring out something really good that happens in the short-term the greedy what it is that those psychology experiments ..."