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Ed Calderon: Mexican Drug Cartels | Lex Fridman Podcast #346

Ed Calderon: Mexican Drug Cartels | Lex Fridman Podcast #346

149 segments available

Ed Calderon is a security specialist who worked on counter-narcotics and organized crime investigation in Mexico. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors: - Policygenius: https://www.policygenius.com/ - Bambee: https://bambee.com and use code LEX to get free HR audit - Onnit: https://lexfridman.com/onnit to get up to 10% off - InsideTracker: https://insidetracker.com/lex to get 20% off EPISODE LINKS: Ed's Instagram: https://instagram.com/manifestoradiopodcast Ed's Patreon: https://patreon.com/edsmanifesto Ed's Website: https://edsmanifesto.com Ed's Field Notes: https://edsmanifesto.com/field-notes Ed's Twitter: https://twitter.com/eds_manifesto PODCAST INFO: Podcast website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/2lwqZIr Spotify: https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8 RSS: https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/ Full episodes playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4 Clips playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOeciFP3CBCIEElOJeitOr41 OUTLINE: 0:00 - Introduction 0:59 - Corruption 34:41 - Cartels 50:02 - El Chapo 1:07:13 - Weapons 1:19:19 - Assassinations 1:28:05 - Counter-ambush teams 1:51:32 - PTSD and alcohol 2:14:11 - Improvised weapons 2:17:43 - Street fights 2:46:40 - Kidnapping 2:50:56 - Escaping restraints 3:00:24 - Imitation 3:08:52 - Narco cults 3:21:47 - Adolfo Constanzo 3:26:15 - Fentanyl 3:42:59 - Immigration 3:54:19 - Advice for young people 4:02:52 - Mortality SOCIAL: - Twitter: https://twitter.com/lexfridman - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lexfridman - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/lexfridman - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/lexfridman - Medium: https://medium.com/@lexfridman - Reddit: https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman - Support on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/lexfridman

Segments Timeline

1
0:00 - 0:58
0:58 duration167 words

The Weight of Conflict

Ed Calderon reflects on the emotional toll of returning from conflict zones, emphasizing the stark contrast between the chaos of life-and-death situations and the quiet aftermath. He introduces his background in counternarcotics and organized crime investigation in Mexico, setting the stage for a deep dive into human nature and corruption.

"when it's quiet that's when it hits you that's what I think that's what a lot of people experience when they come back from a conflict Zone you know the uh everything that was life and death everythin..."

2
0:58 - 2:15
1:17 duration225 words

Corruption: A Universal Threat

Calderon discusses the pervasive nature of corruption, revealing that anyone can be compromised. He shares insights from his experience in counternarcotics, highlighting how even those who seem incorruptible can succumb to temptation or threats, illustrating the systemic issues within Mexican society.

"Calderon what does your experience in counternarcotics investigating the Mexican drug cartel teach you about human nature wow I mean first off anybody can be got uh anybody can be corrupted uh you kno..."

3
2:15 - 3:05
0:49 duration155 words

Trust and Human Nature

Exploring the concept of trust, Calderon asserts that it is never guaranteed. He reflects on how personal experiences and backgrounds shape individuals, suggesting that understanding someone's past can provide insights into their character and potential for corruption.

"that anybody at any level they could be a very strong hard to get person right now but uh people get corrupted through their families uh through need uh Mexico is a place where a lot of uh instability..."

4
3:05 - 4:49
1:44 duration372 words

The Masks We Wear

Calderon delves into the psychological aspects of trust and deception, discussing how people often present façades that may not reflect their true selves. He shares personal anecdotes about meeting both trustworthy former criminals and untrustworthy law enforcement, emphasizing the complexity of human behavior.

"know as far as getting around rules and this happens because you know the people are in charge in Mexico the government is you know there their tandem amount is trust between criminals and the cartels..."

5
4:49 - 6:10
1:21 duration245 words

Nature vs. Nurture

In a discussion about the influences of upbringing and biology on behavior, Calderon reflects on his own childhood and the impact of his mother's independence. He considers how certain predispositions can lead individuals down paths of corruption or integrity, shaped by their environments.

"long enough to kind of continue on and and I've also met people that are in law enforcement that I wouldn't trust with my car keys you know um because uh you know whatever Persona they adopt adopted o..."

6
6:10 - 7:44
1:33 duration310 words

Cultural Influences on Integrity

Calderon shares insights from his upbringing in Tijuana, discussing how cultural norms can shape individuals' perceptions of right and wrong. He contrasts his experiences with those from other cultures, highlighting the unique challenges faced in environments rife with corruption.

"control of other humans yeah I mean put an example of my my own background uh my mom didn't have a father you know she she he left really early on in their in their childhood you know my mom raised he..."

7
7:44 - 9:02
1:18 duration269 words

The Cost of Integrity

Reflecting on the sacrifices made for integrity, Calderon recounts the pressures faced by individuals in corrupt systems. He discusses the societal expectations that often reward corruption, questioning the moral dilemmas faced by those who choose to uphold their values.

"than others you know for me I mean I grew up skateboarding in Tijuana and I remember breaking into my first uh backyard pool it was a house that a cartel guy owned and we used to skate the pool in the..."

8
9:02 - 10:43
1:41 duration362 words

Navigating Corruption

Calderon explains the concept of 'mordida' in Mexico, where bribery is a common practice. He shares anecdotes about how this systemic corruption affects trust in law enforcement and the broader implications for society, drawing parallels to similar experiences in other cultures.

"I grew up in the Soviet Union and this there's the same kind of understanding that there's some great area of corruption yeah there's it's always there like the on the outskirts or even in the center ..."

9
10:43 - 12:20
1:36 duration320 words

Lessons from a Mentor

Calderon introduces a mentor figure, Lieutenant Colonel Leala, who exemplified integrity in a corrupt environment. He recounts the challenges faced by Leala and the impact of his leadership on Calderon's own understanding of morality and duty.

"yeah and I wonder what that is that cuz like um yeah I want because it feels different than the legal systems with which operate there's some kind of basic human Integrity human decency I I wonder if ..."

10
12:20 - 14:58
2:38 duration528 words

The Recklessness of Integrity

Discussing the risks associated with maintaining integrity, Calderon reflects on the assassination attempts faced by his mentor. He contemplates the sacrifices made by those who choose to stand firm against corruption, highlighting the dangers inherent in such a path.

"there you know the devil is under the bed you know uh so I I don't consider myself Cath like consider myself culturally Catholic I think is what what I kind of kind of say with that I had a pretty goo..."

11
14:58 - 16:59
2:01 duration390 words

The Impact of Loss

Calderon shares a personal story about losing his brother at a young age, revealing how this loss shaped his worldview. He discusses the drive to find meaning in life and the desire to honor his brother's memory through his actions.

"dead long ago you know because people that are on the takeown there are usually owned by one side or the other and when that gets found out you know if you have somebody that you're paying off that uh..."

12
16:59 - 19:03
2:03 duration375 words

From Medical School to Law Enforcement

Calderon recounts his transition from medical school to law enforcement following the events of 9/11. He reflects on the motivations behind this drastic change and the challenges faced during his training in a paramilitary environment.

"kind of you know look at me with the same reverence I did at my brother so dying isn't the problem the goal of life is to die for something good yeah at least that was my that was my mindset going thr..."

13
19:03 - 21:04
2:01 duration348 words

The Harsh Reality of Training

Calderon describes the brutal training process he underwent, emphasizing the physical and mental challenges designed to break down individuals. He shares insights into the initiation process and the psychological impact of such rigorous training.

"were going to be doing what was the hardest process of that training for you cuz this is like a a fragile innocent boy becomes a man kind of process it's it's uh they're turning us into something that..."

14
21:01 - 22:10
1:08 duration212 words

Nationalistic Indoctrination

Calderon reflects on the nationalistic pride instilled in him during training, describing it as a form of indoctrination. He discusses how this sense of belonging and purpose initially motivated him, but later revealed the harsh realities of the drug war in Mexico.

"better or stronger than me were walking out or quitting uh because of something that happened in there uh there was some sexual assault stuff happening in there uh as well are you afraid of that alway..."

15
22:10 - 23:06
0:56 duration178 words

The Illusion of Training

Calderon recounts the disillusionment he faced after completing training, realizing that the skills he learned did not prepare him for the realities of the drug war. He describes the inadequacy of their training with firearms and the shocking transition into a violent conflict.

"were did you believe did did it get into your blood yeah it it got into I mean it's an indoctrination you know it's a it's a paramilitary group so everything there is basically model after after the m..."

16
23:06 - 24:03
0:56 duration166 words

The Mexican Drug War Begins

Calderon provides insight into the origins of the Mexican drug war, noting the escalation of violence and the involvement of the military under President Felipe Calderón. He discusses the complex interplay of various players, including politicians, military, and cartels.

"what we were about to go out and do you know uh an example of this we were trained with a 92fs uh Beretta which is a 9mm pistol uh Italian made we got to shoot 20 rounds out of that gun and then we wh..."

17
24:03 - 25:09
1:05 duration182 words

Local Drug Markets and Cartel Dynamics

Calderon explains the significance of local drug markets in Mexico, particularly in Tijuana, and how they are fiercely contested by various cartels. He highlights the evolving dynamics of drug trafficking and the impact of American demand on these markets.

"Mexico that uh that is still to this day you know amassing bodies so the Mexican drug war the Mexican drug war which is you know it's hard to pinpoint exactly when it started because when I was going ..."

18
25:09 - 26:09
1:00 duration207 words

The Role of Extortion and Protection

Calderon discusses how cartels generate revenue not only through drug trafficking but also through extortion and protection schemes. He emphasizes the pervasive influence of cartels in various sectors, including mining and local businesses.

"in Mexico that uh are fought over you know just local drug markets that are huge in scope so no exporting to other locations just a start yeah yeah so um a big a big problem in Mexico is basically tho..."

19
26:09 - 27:11
1:01 duration167 words

The Complexity of Cartel Operations

Calderon elaborates on the complexity of cartel operations in Mexico, noting the existence of numerous groups and their varying levels of power. He highlights the political connections and corruption that enable these organizations to thrive.

"drug markets that are being fought over you also have these drug routes that go through Mexico up into Mexico around Mexico through the ocean uh under the wall you know drug tunnels over the wall and ..."

20
27:11 - 28:40
1:29 duration261 words

Politics and Cartel Influence

Calderon discusses the intertwining of politics and cartel influence in Mexico, detailing how politicians are often compromised and how this affects governance. He shares examples of political assassinations linked to cartel rivalries.

"checked it was somewhere in the vicinity of 50 to 70 the different groups some small that just dedicate themselves to a single little town somewhere there are armed groups that are basically in contro..."

21
28:40 - 30:06
1:25 duration231 words

The Cost of Integrity in Politics

Calderon reflects on the dangers faced by politicians who refuse to align with cartels, emphasizing the constant threat of violence and assassination. He shares insights into the systemic corruption that plagues Mexican politics.

"in Mexico means you have no protection and under constant threat of assassination we just seen the arrest and prosecution of the head of all Conor cartel operations when I was active uh in the form of..."

22
30:06 - 31:18
1:12 duration204 words

Industrialized Body Disposal

Calderon reveals the grim reality of body disposal in Mexico, discussing the methods used by cartels to eliminate evidence of their crimes. He draws parallels to historical atrocities, highlighting the engineering aspect of mass murder.

"Maria Carmela Vasquez a mother who searched for a missing son was shot to death outside her home on Sunday her son Oar Vasquez disappeared on June 14th the 46-year-old woman is the fifth mother to be ..."

23
31:18 - 32:55
1:37 duration311 words

Tradecraft of Violence

Calderon delves into the tradecraft of violence employed by cartels, discussing the techniques used to dispose of bodies and the influence of historical practices. He highlights the chilling efficiency of these methods.

"discussions about mass murder and getting rid of people i' I've been reading a lot about World War II recently and there's was aggressive Innovation on the Nazi side of how to get rid of large number ..."

24
32:55 - 34:04
1:08 duration225 words

The Role of Women in the Crisis

Calderon shares the story of women in Mexico who are searching for their missing children, emphasizing the dangers they face. He discusses the societal impact of violence on families and the lack of government support.

"craft it it's tra it's it's tradecraft then it's uh it there's there's a link to the us as far as that that trade graft you have to remember that uh the United States had a thing called School of the ..."

25
34:04 - 35:01
0:57 duration159 words

Cartel Control and Community Impact

Calderon explains how cartels exert control over local communities, often filling the void left by ineffective governance. He discusses the duality of their roles as both criminals and providers.

"the outskirts of of of the towns that they're that they live in um probing the ground with uh these metal probes and seeing if the uh the whatever they encounter in the bottom of these uh these clande..."

26
35:01 - 36:02
1:00 duration198 words

Youth and the Drug War

Calderon reflects on the impact of the drug war on Mexican youth, discussing how lack of opportunities drives young people towards cartel involvement. He shares personal anecdotes about friends who chose this path.

"the military and the police force it's a thing that happens over time there's always been a big effort even when I was in uh to buy or own certain members of the police force even when we going throug..."

27
36:02 - 37:00
0:58 duration205 words

The Allure of Cartel Life

Calderon contemplates the allure of cartel life for young people in Mexico, discussing the glamorization of violence and the perceived power that comes with it. He reflects on the choices faced by youth in a challenging environment.

"to hire cheaply and leverage in terms of uh forcing those bodies to do what whatever is needed because the alternative for those people is is nothing there's no options yeah so you have a kid somewher..."

28
37:00 - 38:04
1:03 duration242 words

The Inescapable Cycle of Violence

Calderon discusses the inescapable cycle of violence in Mexico, where individuals who leave law enforcement often find themselves drawn back into the criminal world. He highlights the systemic issues that perpetuate this cycle.

"fight against it you know so I think uh I have a sense that that the skills transfer pretty well that's also the dark side of this whole thing a lot of the people that I used to work with you know I I..."

29
38:04 - 39:00
0:55 duration162 words

The Price of Leaving Law Enforcement

Calderon explains the consequences faced by former law enforcement officers in Mexico, detailing how they are often left with few options and may be lured into cartel activities due to financial incentives.

"to join another police organization that that discounts you so for somebody like me who was a professional operations group member or police officer in Mexico of that region there's no options for me ..."

30
39:00 - 40:05
1:05 duration190 words

Narco Juniors: The New Generation

Calderon introduces the concept of 'Narco Juniors,' young individuals from affluent backgrounds who become involved with cartels. He discusses how these groups leverage their connections to infiltrate legitimate businesses.

"the main things that they start with just the youth we had a phenomenon in Tijuana early early n late 90s early 2000s called the Narco Juniors Narco juniors are basically board middle middle middle F ..."

31
40:05 - 41:01
0:55 duration191 words

Cartels as Community Providers

Calderon concludes by discussing the paradox of cartels acting as community providers, building infrastructure and offering services in areas where the government fails. He reflects on the complex relationship between crime and community support.

"economy in a big way I had this experience in CA where we were driving down this shitty Street and all of a sudden it became a cool nice you know little curvy high like Highway type thing and I looked..."

32
41:00 - 42:55
1:55 duration339 words

Escalation of Violence in Cartels

Calderon explains the brutal escalation of violence within cartel operations, highlighting the breakdown of traditional rules that once protected civilians. He describes how revenge killings and extreme acts of violence have become commonplace, reflecting a shift towards a more chaotic and ruthless environment.

"give what's the role of violence in this operation I'm extreme uh you know it used to be that there were rules as you say like you know don't go after kids don't go after women but all those things ar..."

33
42:56 - 44:29
1:33 duration293 words

The Role of Social Media in Terror

In this segment, Calderon examines how cartels have utilized social media to spread terror through graphic videos of executions and torture. He discusses the impact of these images on public perception and the challenges faced by social media platforms in moderating such content.

"clear and I'll see I'm not going to say where to find it but people out there might have seen it because some of these videos get shared through WhatsApp groups and chat groups out there uh one of the..."

34
44:30 - 46:07
1:37 duration269 words

Military Corruption and Power Dynamics

Calderon reveals the complexities of military involvement in Mexico's drug war, discussing how military forces can be corrupted and how their presence often favors certain cartels. He highlights the systemic issues within the government and military that contribute to the ongoing violence.

"territory well this is what's going to happen to you right is there a game theoretic way to uh remove this kind of brutality to deescalate the brutality because it seems like if a cartel takes power t..."

35
46:08 - 47:47
1:39 duration255 words

The Cycle of Violence and Political Change

This segment focuses on the cyclical nature of violence and political power in Mexico. Calderon explains how each new administration often leads to a reset in policies and strategies against cartels, while the cartels themselves maintain continuity and adapt to the changing political landscape.

"some of these documents that were leaked uh are very telling as far as why that is uh they have the military now has a vast amount of power when it comes to security industry I mean they're in charge ..."

36
47:48 - 49:01
1:13 duration215 words

The Persistence of Cartel Leadership

Calderon discusses the enduring nature of cartel leadership, particularly focusing on the Sinaloa cartel and its historical figures. He emphasizes how these leaders have managed to survive multiple political changes and law enforcement efforts, showcasing the resilience of organized crime.

"Figure Head behind it since the80s the same one you know uh I mean it's it's a Federation of smaller cartels that are all kind of linked up but the pretty much historically who's considered the head o..."

37
49:02 - 50:01
0:59 duration172 words

The Role of Journalists in Cartel Narratives

In this segment, Calderon reflects on the dangerous landscape for journalists in Mexico, who often face threats and violence for reporting on cartel activities. He discusses the challenges of maintaining objectivity and the risks of becoming entangled in cartel propaganda.

"precursors of things like fenel into the country they're operated and guarded by the marina right so these things are happening under their watch and then you get uh talks talk about the Army in certa..."

38
50:02 - 51:37
1:35 duration280 words

El Chapo and the Myth of Cartel Leaders

Calderon provides insights into the figure of El Chapo, discussing his role within the Sinaloa cartel and the media's portrayal of him as a mastermind. He contrasts this with the reality of cartel operations and the complexities of leadership within these organizations.

"part of the leadership or at least a faction of the leadership in in the cartel it's a Federation of different uh of small organization well i' say small organizations basically families or organizati..."

39
51:38 - 53:00
1:22 duration252 words

The Human Aspect of Cartel Life

This segment delves into the humanity behind cartel operations, as Calderon discusses the moral complexities and community ties that exist within these groups. He highlights how cartels can sometimes act as protectors and providers in their localities, complicating the narrative of pure villainy.

"him is that he learned his craft in Los Angeles so people thinking that scena law cartel isn't a Mexican thing it's actually he he apparently learned a lot of his craft from uh people in the United St..."

40
53:01 - 54:49
1:48 duration342 words

The Legacy of Cartel Culture

Calderon explores how the culture surrounding cartels is perpetuated through music and storytelling, particularly through corridos that celebrate their lives and actions. He reflects on the implications of this cultural narrative and its impact on public perception.

"is a year and a half ago a reporter went to the president's Daily Briefing uh press conference that he has they called him La Mayas pres the president Manuel Lopez zador and told him to his face like ..."

41
54:50 - 56:07
1:17 duration224 words

The Duality of Good and Evil in Cartels

In this concluding segment, Calderon discusses the duality of good and evil within cartel operations. He argues that while cartels engage in violent and illegal activities, they also contribute positively to their communities, creating a complex moral landscape.

"and stuff like that but they don't say anything that isn't being taught or or shown in various different ways or Outlets out there for them I mean some of these guys have Instagram accounts you know s..."

42
59:12 - 1:00:00
0:48 duration178 words

The Humanity Behind Violence

Ed Calderon discusses the complex morality within the context of violence in Mexico, emphasizing that beneath the brutality, there exists a deep humanity. He reflects on how individuals fight for their homes and leadership, challenging the notion of viewing all involved as mere villains. This segment explores the nuanced perspectives on morality in the face of organized crime.

"area they were the ones going restaurant to restaurant hey if you want to exit the city go through here take your families get down but you have to leave because the arm coming here they're going to f..."

43
1:00:00 - 1:01:03
1:03 duration203 words

Villains and Saviors: A Duality

Calderon shares a poignant quote about the duality of individuals involved in crime, suggesting that one person's villain can be another's savior. He recounts his experiences with a cartel member who, despite being labeled a villain, contributed positively to the community. This segment delves into the complexities of morality and the blurred lines between good and evil in the world of cartels.

"villains quote I once worked for a villain a savior to some and a biblical demon of old to others a true product of his environment he was the best and the worst of us we're all potential villains in ..."

44
1:01:03 - 1:02:21
1:17 duration247 words

The Cost of Goodness

In this segment, Calderon discusses the paradox of cartel members funding community services like hospitals and education, highlighting the moral ambiguity of their actions. He reflects on a surgeon whose career was financed by cartel members, raising questions about manipulation versus genuine care for the community. This exploration reveals the intricate relationship between crime and societal support.

"and they do a lot of amazing good for the community I remember there was a uh a surgeon uh reconstructing cleft pallets in one of my travels that I did out there I I I had I spent some time actually g..."

45
1:02:21 - 1:03:00
0:39 duration106 words

El Chapo: A Window into Cartel Dynamics

Calderon provides insights into El Chapo's significance in understanding cartel family dynamics. He explains how El Chapo's rise from a farmer to a drug lord reflects the evolving nature of cartel operations and familial ties. This segment emphasizes the importance of personal relationships and loyalty within the cartel structure, offering a unique perspective on organized crime.

"where the military shows up they are immediately melt met with rocks and roadblocks and everybody's uh main weapon down there since most Mexicans can't buy or own firearms they the main weapon down th..."

46
1:03:00 - 1:04:36
1:36 duration285 words

The Rise of New Cartel Generations

Calderon discusses the changing landscape of cartels, noting the increased power and influence of newer generations. He highlights the integration of cartels into legitimate businesses and their operations in the U.S. This segment sheds light on the evolving tactics and strategies of cartels, emphasizing their adaptability and the challenges they pose to law enforcement.

"prison is he worth talking to I'd say yes is there things that to you are interesting about him that are still not understood is he a window into something that you don't understand about that world s..."

47
1:04:36 - 1:06:01
1:24 duration256 words

Political Influence and the Drug War

In this segment, Calderon examines the political implications of the drug war, discussing how U.S. policies and operations have impacted Mexico. He reflects on the Fast and Furious scandal and its consequences, raising questions about the role of the U.S. government in the drug trade. This exploration highlights the complex interplay between politics and organized crime.

"you go to the uh the chapel of malde Mal is basically a Mexican Robin Hood the folk Saint down there who uh is a saint of traffickers and at his Shrine you have small little Chapo Shrine right next to..."

48
1:06:01 - 1:07:15
1:14 duration232 words

The Evolution of Cartel Tactics

Calderon describes the advanced weaponry and tactics employed by modern cartels, including the use of drones and military-grade equipment. He discusses the implications of these developments for law enforcement and public safety, emphasizing the ongoing arms race between cartels and authorities. This segment provides a stark look at the escalating violence and sophistication of cartel operations.

"legitimate businesses I mean they've been having kids and families up here since for a long time some of these people have pass American passports that work not only directly for them but have Blood T..."

49
1:07:15 - 1:08:49
1:33 duration293 words

Gun Trafficking and Its Consequences

Calderon addresses the issue of gun trafficking from the U.S. to Mexico, detailing how firearms end up in the hands of cartels. He recounts personal experiences related to the violence stemming from these weapons, highlighting the tragic consequences of lax gun control. This segment underscores the urgent need for addressing the flow of arms across borders.

"into Mexico people that don't know basically the ATF had this operation where they were looking at straw purchasers of firearms basically people buying up a specific type of firearms that were on a sh..."

50
1:08:49 - 1:10:10
1:21 duration242 words

Drones and Modern Warfare

In this segment, Calderon discusses the use of weaponized drones by cartels, drawing parallels to military tactics seen in conflict zones. He highlights the challenges faced by law enforcement in countering these new technologies, emphasizing the evolving nature of cartel warfare. This exploration reveals the innovative strategies employed by cartels to maintain power.

"from uh two federal agents changed a lot and it was politicized there was a whole scandal up here but in Mexico how many people died with those uh Firearms you know being let down being let go down th..."

51
1:10:10 - 1:11:36
1:26 duration265 words

The Arms Race: Cartels vs. Authorities

Calderon elaborates on the ongoing arms race between cartels and law enforcement, discussing the proliferation of armored vehicles and heavy weaponry. He shares anecdotes of attempted assassinations and the lengths to which cartels will go to protect their interests. This segment highlights the escalating violence and the challenges faced by authorities in maintaining order.

"larger cartel out and there's videos of these uh civilian drones basically dropping explosives uh they found some explosive testing ranges out there that are basically replicating stuff that you would..."

52
1:11:36 - 1:12:59
1:22 duration222 words

Fear of Killing Americans

Calderon reflects on the implications of violence against Americans in Mexico, discussing how cartels often avoid targeting U.S. citizens to prevent escalation. He recounts historical incidents that have influenced this dynamic, emphasizing the delicate balance of power and the potential consequences of cross-border violence. This segment provides insight into the strategic considerations of cartels.

"pads which is basically remote guided missiles I've seen some of those found down there what is the application exactly a display of power there are no fly zones over parts of Mexico for this reason t..."

53
1:12:59 - 1:14:58
1:59 duration372 words

The New Generation of Cartel Leaders

In this segment, Calderon discusses the emergence of a new generation of cartel leaders who are more brutal and technologically savvy. He highlights their use of social media for recruitment and the allure of the cartel lifestyle for young people. This exploration sheds light on the changing face of organized crime and the challenges it poses for society.

"also there's this uh tendency to think uh and every now and then you'll seees these cartel videos with these guys carrying around these 50 Cals and they show up they stand there like you know like boa..."

54
1:14:58 - 1:16:13
1:15 duration253 words

Protecting High-Value Targets

Calderon shares his experiences in protecting high-value targets, including politicians and celebrities, in a dangerous environment. He discusses the challenges of ensuring their safety amidst corruption and threats from cartels. This segment provides a firsthand account of the complexities involved in personal security in Mexico.

"that yeah there's there's there's always this uh this race of Technology basically down there armored vehicles you know how do you take on an unarmored vehicle well there's a few ways 50 Cals you know..."

55
1:19:10 - 1:20:01
0:51 duration163 words

The Burden of Protection

Ed Calderon discusses the complexities of protecting high-value targets, such as politicians and their families, in a violent environment. He shares his experience of replacing a corrupt security team for the governor of Baja, emphasizing the trust issues he faced and the need for specialized training to ensure safety amidst threats from drug cartels.

"for your mom you know or pay off some debts that she might have or a car that's enough to kill for yeah so you also one of the many things you did is uh you did security tried to protect in this this ..."

56
1:20:01 - 1:21:00
0:59 duration192 words

Learning on the Job

Calderon reflects on his rapid learning curve in security operations, highlighting the unconventional training methods he utilized, including online resources and cross-training with military personnel. He explains how adapting techniques from different contexts, such as Israel and Afghanistan, was crucial for effective protection in Mexico's unique security landscape.

"going to go and replace this these people and I what happened to them well so you were known as a person that could be kind of trusted I was tasked for that so I I think they considered that and uh an..."

57
1:21:00 - 1:22:11
1:10 duration237 words

Creating a Security Bubble

In this segment, Calderon describes the challenges of providing a sense of normalcy for families under threat. He details the measures taken to ensure safety while allowing the governor's family to engage in everyday activities, illustrating the delicate balance between security and normal life in a high-risk environment.

"that didn't make a lot of sense for us in Mexico you know uh we had people that had some Secret Service experience kind of show us how showing us how they would do like celebrity bodyguarding or bodyg..."

58
1:22:11 - 1:23:19
1:08 duration235 words

The Paradox of Security

Calderon shares insights on the psychological impact of living under constant security supervision. He discusses how this lifestyle affects youth, limiting their freedom and opportunities, while also reflecting on the mental clarity that comes from being in a high-alert state.

"a young me who didn't have any specialized training I was I was on YouTube learning learning some of these things uh going online learning about armor vehicles learning about architectural armor I thi..."

59
1:23:19 - 1:24:40
1:21 duration245 words

Counter-Ambush Strategies

This segment focuses on Calderon's experiences with counter-ambush tactics. He explains the importance of understanding ambush dynamics and how training to anticipate enemy movements can enhance survival chances in violent confrontations, drawing parallels to military strategies.

"figure figure some of these things out on fly basically you know as I was going I remember having this experience uh being in the uh our security office on my laptop figuring out how to set up a count..."

60
1:24:40 - 1:26:01
1:20 duration269 words

The Human Element in Conflict

Calderon discusses the necessity of recognizing the humanity of adversaries in conflict situations. He reflects on his mother's teachings about empathy and understanding, emphasizing that dehumanizing the enemy can lead to blind spots in strategy and decision-making.

"stuff like that in the most violent city on the planet so I had to do my homework and figure out places where they were safe to go to and make friends with certain club uh owners and figure out ways t..."

61
1:26:01 - 1:27:15
1:13 duration229 words

Lessons from the Battlefield

In this poignant segment, Calderon recounts a personal story of loss and the emotional toll of violence. He shares a moment with a childhood friend who became involved in criminal activities, illustrating the thin line between friend and foe in a conflict-ridden environment.

"allowed me to focus get a lot of reading done uh focus on the important things in life I mean uh I I joke of course but there's some there's some complexity to this in terms of normal state of the fam..."

62
1:27:15 - 1:28:06
0:51 duration152 words

The Cost of Security

Calderon reflects on the heavy price of security work, both personally and professionally. He discusses the emotional burden of protecting others and the impact of violence on relationships, highlighting the complexities of loyalty and survival in a dangerous landscape.

"biggest things you could do yeah route analysis you know you you have to get to the airport and you send off two cars to analyze two routes and then on the Fly you just change trajectory to to create ..."

63
1:28:06 - 1:29:00
0:53 duration177 words

Navigating Trust and Betrayal

This segment delves into the themes of trust and betrayal in Calderon's work. He explains how the dynamics of political power and corruption can complicate security efforts, leading to difficult choices and moral dilemmas in the line of duty.

"around this type of stuff and and operational training basically showing us how to ambush people you know when I started making a group for myself as far as counter Ambush you know this cat teams that..."

64
1:29:00 - 1:30:00
1:00 duration204 words

The Complexity of Human Conflict

Calderon discusses the broader implications of conflict and the narratives that shape perceptions of enemies. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the human stories behind adversarial roles, advocating for a more nuanced view of those involved in violence.

"uh we start learning about some of these things and also seeing you know cartel forces apply some of these Ambush tactics to the military or federal forces what is an ambush what are we talking about ..."

65
1:38:30 - 1:39:02
0:31 duration56 words

The Aftermath of Violence

Ed Calderon recounts a harrowing experience where he witnessed the aftermath of a violent incident, searching for a friend among the bodies. He reflects on the dehumanization that occurs in conflict and the emotional toll it takes, emphasizing the complexity of viewing people as enemies versus allies.

"place for you to be in and I walk off a few moments later the Army showed up and you could feel the amount of rounds going off from two blocks away we came back with our guys and it was it was over so..."

66
1:39:02 - 1:40:31
1:29 duration227 words

Personal Loss and Professional Turmoil

Calderon shares the profound impact of his mother's death on his life and career. He discusses the pressures of his job in security and how the political landscape in Mexico forced him back into a dangerous environment, complicating his grief and mental health.

"that I I looked through the bodies and the cars that were left you know there was bodies all over the place people left there it was a mess I spent like an hour looking for him the only way I could re..."

67
1:40:31 - 1:41:57
1:25 duration258 words

Corruption and Compromise

In this segment, Calderon describes the corruption within the police force and the challenges faced by law enforcement in Mexico. He highlights the cancellation of programs meant to ensure integrity, leading to a compromised system where cartel members could easily infiltrate.

"one after I got done on the protection detail with the governor uh like everything down there again the whole cycle you know he got his turn so when he went away uh you know politics change and down t..."

68
1:41:57 - 1:43:04
1:07 duration200 words

The Breaking Point

Calderon discusses the moment he decided to resign from his job due to the corruption he witnessed. He reflects on the emotional weight of leaving a career he was deeply invested in and the threats he faced upon his departure.

"Heroes become villains um a lot of people started calling him a villain because of his uh unorthodox approach and human rights violations and all of this type of stuff kind of come to the Forefront an..."

69
1:43:04 - 1:44:58
1:54 duration281 words

Navigating Personal Crisis

Calderon opens up about the personal struggles he faced after leaving his job, including caring for his mother and dealing with the pressures of family life. He describes the emotional turmoil and the challenges of balancing his responsibilities.

"sudden you had people that were known cartel compromised people that were fired five six years ago showing back up to back up to work with their back paid and everything so this is wow so this started..."

70
1:44:58 - 1:46:46
1:48 duration297 words

Grief and Alcoholism

In this poignant segment, Calderon shares his battle with grief and alcoholism following his mother's death. He discusses how he was unable to grieve properly and turned to alcohol as a coping mechanism, leading to a downward spiral.

"kind of expected something but not you know that that was like hard for me she was my Center she was going to be the one that I would ask for advice as far as work you know if I should leave it or not..."

71
1:46:46 - 1:48:39
1:52 duration300 words

The Decision to Change

Calderon recounts the pivotal moment that led him to stop drinking. He reflects on the impact of his daughter's words and the realization that he needed to confront his addiction and the emotional pain he had been suppressing.

"and I was denied for no reason so I'm invested in this job you know uh there's I have a I have a I have a good salary a salary and I have a category in there so you the by the level of uh time you spe..."

72
1:48:39 - 1:50:50
2:10 duration324 words

Isolation and Recovery

Calderon discusses the challenges of isolation during his recovery from alcoholism. He describes the intense withdrawal symptoms and the emotional struggles he faced as he sought to rebuild his life after leaving behind his past.

"threats made when I left by people inside the office and I probably you know it's Anonymous yet so there's significant pressure not to leave it's hard to leave this kind of job yeah the system makes i..."

73
1:50:50 - 1:52:55
2:04 duration335 words

Finding Community in Recovery

In this segment, Calderon talks about the importance of community in his recovery journey. He shares his experiences in a supportive environment and how connecting with others helped him confront his past and begin healing.

"it's just quiet and it's during the time when uh Trump got elected so the immigration process that usually would take I I had most things going for me an immigration process that would take at the mos..."

74
1:52:55 - 1:54:50
1:55 duration328 words

The Weight of Silence

Calderon reflects on the quiet moments after leaving a chaotic life in Mexico. He discusses how silence can bring forth painful memories and the struggle to adapt to a peaceful environment after experiencing trauma.

"for you you would kill for them uh all these millions of dollars worth of equipment and stuff like that you were responsible for now are all gone and it's just you uh walking into a Circle K and buyin..."

75
1:54:50 - 2:01:04
6:14 duration1036 words

Confronting the Past

Calderon shares his journey of confronting his past experiences and the emotional weight they carry. He discusses the challenges of reliving traumatic memories while trying to move forward and the importance of addressing these issues for personal growth.

"so I had a pause button on me since I were 13 basically uh then I got to bury many of my friends inform their wives or girlfriends of what happened and that all again was paused because I wasn't uh al..."

76
2:00:50 - 2:02:04
1:14 duration175 words

The Turning Point: Overcoming Alcoholism

Ed Calderon shares a personal story about his struggle with alcoholism, detailing a pivotal moment when his daughter intuitively told him to stop drinking. He recounts the drastic measures he took to quit, including disposing of his alcohol and isolating himself to confront his withdrawal symptoms. This segment highlights the emotional and psychological journey of recovery and the impact of family support.

"that went away so it was just hard ALC that was was available down there I uh one night alone at the uh at the house my dad's house I uh I drank a bottle of Jin a whole bottle of Jin I almost died and..."

77
2:02:04 - 2:03:14
1:10 duration189 words

Facing the Consequences of Addiction

In this segment, Ed discusses the challenges he faced during his recovery from alcoholism, including the feelings of shame and vulnerability that arose when he was publicly identified as an alcoholic. He reflects on the importance of honesty in his journey and the mixed reactions he received from others, emphasizing the stigma surrounding addiction and the courage it takes to seek help.

"night I remember waking up at 3:00 in the morning uh and taking a cooler that I had and just dumping all the beers in it and chucking them in the garbage and with a knife poking each of them to not yo..."

78
2:03:14 - 2:04:40
1:25 duration242 words

The Power of Vulnerability

Ed Calderon talks about the importance of vulnerability in his recovery process. He shares how opening up about his struggles with addiction led to deeper connections with others, including a fellow therapy participant who expressed jealousy over Ed's ability to share his experiences. This segment underscores the transformative power of vulnerability and the potential for inspiring others through personal stories.

"people mhm the first thing I they did when I got there is they stood me up in front of everybody to thank me for the donation and then told everybody that I was an alcoholic and if anybody saw me drin..."

79
2:04:40 - 2:06:06
1:25 duration262 words

Finding Strength in Community

In this segment, Ed reflects on the support he received from the recovery community and the inspiration he found in others who were also overcoming their struggles. He discusses the importance of sharing experiences and how it can motivate others to pursue their own paths to recovery. This highlights the role of community in healing and personal growth.

"going through the process like hey you're you're a internet celebrity person you know you're you're known uh aren't you worried about people finding out that you're that you're recovering drunk and I ..."

80
2:06:06 - 2:07:16
1:10 duration227 words

Navigating Public Perception

Ed Calderon addresses the challenges of being a public figure while dealing with personal issues like alcoholism. He shares his fears about how others perceive him and the criticism he faces as a former police officer with a drinking problem. This segment explores the societal expectations of strength and the stigma surrounding addiction, emphasizing the need for compassion and understanding.

"lot of hate on one side you know having a few people and companies that I work with kind of step back and seeing this guy has some issues to having other people kind of make fun of or make light of th..."

81
2:07:16 - 2:08:10
0:54 duration127 words

The Journey of Self-Discovery

In this segment, Ed discusses his ongoing journey of self-discovery and the lessons learned from his experiences. He reflects on the importance of understanding one's own vulnerabilities and the complexities of human nature. This segment emphasizes the significance of personal growth and the continuous quest for meaning in life.

"it you know Joe told me never read the comment section right which is a beautiful it's a beautiful piece of advice but uh it they get you you sometimes when you talk about some of these things openly ..."

82
2:08:10 - 2:09:03
0:52 duration178 words

Training for Survival: Skills and Mindset

Ed shares insights into his training philosophy, focusing on the importance of being prepared for various situations, including self-defense. He discusses the need for practical skills and the mindset required to navigate dangerous encounters. This segment highlights the intersection of personal safety, preparedness, and the psychological aspects of conflict.

"there it's inspirational I see some of these people and I'm like holy shit I need to figure out how to get to some semblance of that but I'm not that you know I've been through the ring I fucked up a ..."

83
2:09:03 - 2:10:00
0:57 duration175 words

Understanding Violence and Its Context

In this segment, Ed delves into the nature of violence and the psychological factors that influence human behavior in conflict situations. He discusses the importance of understanding the context of violence, including the motivations behind it and the societal implications. This segment provides a deeper perspective on the complexities of human interactions in high-stress scenarios.

"your studio with a duffel bag straight from the airport and I'm going to leave uh early tomorrow morning to somewhere else I've been on the road for almost I think 5 years non-stop I go back to a spec..."

84
2:10:00 - 2:11:00
0:59 duration189 words

Weaponizing Knowledge: Practical Skills

Ed discusses the concept of weaponizing knowledge and the practical skills necessary for self-defense. He emphasizes the importance of understanding how to use everyday objects as potential tools for protection. This segment highlights the creativity and resourcefulness required in dangerous situations, encouraging listeners to think critically about their environment.

"weaponize the environment how to arm themselves how to not get abducted I meet people that have gone through those experience and then they're basically trying to work through some of the their own is..."

85
2:11:00 - 2:12:11
1:11 duration207 words

The Art of Concealment in Self-Defense

In this segment, Ed explains the significance of concealment in self-defense strategies. He shares insights on how to use common items as weapons while remaining discreet. This discussion emphasizes the importance of being aware of one's surroundings and the potential for everyday objects to serve as tools for protection in critical situations.

"known for the psychology and kind of the the ways that people do that and I remember him seeing some of the stuff that I was doing and just being like where you from Mexico me makes sense you know som..."

86
2:12:11 - 2:13:05
0:54 duration160 words

The Psychology of Combat

Ed Calderon explores the psychological aspects of combat and violence, discussing how mindset plays a crucial role in survival situations. He reflects on the importance of understanding human behavior in conflict and the need for adaptability in high-pressure environments. This segment provides valuable insights into the mental preparation required for facing violence.

"also have a gun owner and shooter which is interesting you know having a beinging somebody like him who is you know well- versed with the his hands also be a man that has gone into the realm of being ..."

87
2:13:05 - 2:14:00
0:54 duration184 words

Lessons from Martial Arts and Real-World Experience

In this segment, Ed shares lessons learned from both martial arts training and real-world experiences with violence. He discusses the differences between theoretical knowledge and practical application in self-defense scenarios. This segment highlights the importance of experiential learning and the value of understanding the realities of combat.

"mean he was he was in the middle of this class that we were doing where people were basically focusing on both Ernest Emerson who's uh famous for his knives he's has a Knife Company he done knives for..."

88
2:14:00 - 2:15:00
1:00 duration225 words

The Evolution of Combat Techniques

Ed discusses the evolution of combat techniques and the need for adaptability in modern self-defense. He reflects on how traditional martial arts may not always apply in real-world situations and the importance of understanding the dynamics of violence. This segment emphasizes the necessity of continuous learning and adaptation in the face of changing circumstances.

"get out of that bubble my whole kind of speciality or what I focus on is mindset and figuring out the software that some of these people gain and gather from if I need to arm myself you know the easie..."

89
2:21:00 - 2:22:22
1:21 duration263 words

Understanding Modern Knife Combat

Ed Calderon discusses the realities of knife combat in modern street scenarios, contrasting it with traditional martial arts. He emphasizes that most encounters are ambush situations rather than formal duels, highlighting the importance of understanding the psychology behind these violent encounters and the skills required to navigate them effectively.

"to recognize that behavior so a lot of law enforcement comes to some of these classes oh that's horrible that's how somebody will kill somebody yeah this is how people that know their thing their shit..."

90
2:22:22 - 2:23:30
1:08 duration243 words

The Importance of Practical Experience

Calderon explains how practical experience, such as growing up in rural environments or learning butchery, can provide individuals with a better understanding of weapon use. He argues that familiarity with the biology of living organisms enhances one's skills in handling knives and other weapons, making experiential learning crucial for effective self-defense.

"there's a lot of people showing uh valuable kind of material and coursework on this out there um my whole approach and my specific kind of Realm is in the aspect of how people go from the process of l..."

91
2:23:30 - 2:24:53
1:23 duration245 words

The Reality of Weapon Effectiveness

In this segment, Calderon shares insights on the effectiveness of different knives in combat situations. He conducts a practical demonstration comparing a butter knife and a tactical knife, revealing surprising truths about their capabilities. This discussion underscores the importance of understanding weapon dynamics rather than relying solely on expensive gear.

"of Flesh uh most people you know I do this example every now and then where I have people bring in a a tactical knife and they'll bring in a butter knife and I ask them which will go through a torso w..."

92
2:24:53 - 2:26:21
1:28 duration306 words

The Psychological Impact of Violence

Calderon reflects on the psychological aspects of violence, sharing personal experiences that highlight the raw and honest nature of life and death. He discusses the humbling realization of mortality and the biological reality of human existence, emphasizing the need for awareness and understanding of violence in society.

"had to carry him I had to put him to sleep and like one of the biggest realizations is like oh this is just a this is just a biological thing yeah it's just and then to to realize that this is just me..."

93
2:26:21 - 2:27:31
1:09 duration227 words

Recognizing Violent Behavior

Calderon elaborates on the importance of recognizing violent behavior in others. He discusses how to identify potential threats in a crowd and the significance of being hyper-aware of one's surroundings. This segment emphasizes the need for self-awareness and the ability to read social cues to avoid dangerous situations.

"how do you counteract that well number one learn the behavior yourself so you can recognize it the whole aspect of being a good counter Ambush team is to be a best the best ambusher in the planet so a..."

94
2:27:31 - 2:28:09
0:38 duration112 words

The Role of Social Engineering in Conflict

In this segment, Calderon shares anecdotes illustrating the power of social engineering in de-escalating conflicts. He recounts instances where individuals used clever tactics to diffuse potentially violent situations, highlighting the importance of communication and psychological strategies in conflict resolution.

"that in a in a crowd it feels like one of the significant ways to win or as Street Fighters to avoid it by sort of sending pacifist signals in every way meaning avoiding the situation whenever there's..."

95
2:28:09 - 2:29:56
1:47 duration340 words

The Calculus of Conflict

Calderon discusses the psychological calculus involved in conflict situations, particularly when defending loved ones. He explores the motivations behind violent actions and the societal pressures that influence individuals' decisions in confrontational scenarios, drawing parallels to larger geopolitical conflicts.

"think uh I think I heard Jordan Peterson talk about the fact that everybody needs to be dangerous but keep that shit under control you know yeah I think he was referring to a different context but I k..."

96
2:29:56 - 2:31:01
1:04 duration209 words

Desperation and Violence

Calderon examines the relationship between desperation and violence, explaining how individuals from desperate environments may resort to extreme measures. He discusses the unpredictability of youth and the potential dangers posed by individuals lacking maturity and understanding of the consequences of their actions.

"so many ways but it didn't I don't know to me like it's there's small lessons there there is a case to be made about social engineering about learning about Behavior about learning how to lie and how ..."

97
2:31:01 - 2:32:25
1:24 duration231 words

Training for Conflict Situations

In this segment, Calderon emphasizes the importance of training and preparation for conflict situations. He advocates for developing a combative base through martial arts to enhance spatial awareness and body control, which are crucial for recognizing and responding to threats effectively.

"simple as smile or not smile there's subtlety to it like you said eye contact is a super interesting one cuz um I found in my in my own life like not making eye contact is other people would be joking..."

98
2:32:25 - 2:33:53
1:28 duration290 words

The Myths of Martial Arts

Calderon critiques common myths surrounding martial arts and self-defense techniques. He discusses the evolution of combat training and the importance of practical, effective methods over traditional, often unrealistic techniques. This segment encourages a realistic approach to self-defense and combat readiness.

"leadership at a at a geopolitics it's still somebody grabs somebody's ass and you're not backing down so to take those losses and basically just posture you know lower your head and live to fight anot..."

99
2:40:10 - 2:42:04
1:53 duration407 words

The Dangers of Desperation

Ed Calderon discusses the psychological aspects of individuals resorting to violence when they perceive it as their only option. He emphasizes the importance of training and awareness in combative situations, highlighting how martial arts can provide critical spatial awareness and body control necessary for self-defense.

"where she saw that as an option she didn't see the repercussions of it and she found herself in a place where she thought that was the only viable option pulling out a weapon and that's I think that's..."

100
2:42:04 - 2:43:40
1:35 duration307 words

Understanding Violence in Chaos

Calderon contrasts the structured environment of UFC fighting with the unpredictable nature of street violence. He explains how real-life confrontations can involve weapons and chaotic scenarios, stressing the need for practical training to navigate such dangerous situations effectively.

"lookout for that yeah maybe somewhere I don't know you know maybe if you put a pen in your hand that that might turn into that but that's that's the only way that's the only way right but uh a lot of ..."

101
2:43:40 - 2:45:02
1:21 duration256 words

The Art of Escape

In this segment, Calderon shares insights on escaping restraints and the methodologies behind it. He discusses the prevalence of kidnapping and the techniques criminals use, emphasizing the importance of understanding different types of restraints and how to effectively escape them.

"in the US you know coming from the uh the Marine Core were showing were showing me how they you know would shoot something from really far away and I was like H you don't even have to be in the same v..."

102
2:45:02 - 2:46:24
1:22 duration270 words

Social Engineering in Abductions

Calderon illustrates a creative approach to overcoming obstacles in abduction scenarios through social engineering. He recounts a training exercise where students successfully normalized suspicious behavior by creating a public awareness campaign, showcasing the power of strategy in high-stakes situations.

"some of these things in a context where it's like useful for law enforcement for the military stuff like that and uh so we have this exercise in a public space where there's a bunch of PAAD locks in t..."

103
2:46:24 - 2:48:50
2:26 duration462 words

Kidnapping as a Business

Calderon provides a stark overview of the kidnapping landscape, particularly in Mexico, where criminal gangs exploit financial desperation. He explains how these groups have professionalized abduction, turning it into a lucrative business model that targets individuals with ransom potential.

"of that nature and again we the weaponizing part of it anything can be all knowledge can be weaponized and it's if you focus on getting in a street fight with somebody with your fist or a knife you kn..."

104
2:48:50 - 2:50:30
1:39 duration335 words

The Psychology of Control

In this segment, Calderon delves into the psychological tactics used by kidnappers to assert control over their victims. He discusses the methods of restraint and the mindset of both the captors and the captives, drawing parallels between different types of abductions.

"for everything they owned so it turns out into a business they're not actually even interested in hurting the people no physically they're interested in hurting them uh financially financially and als..."

105
2:50:30 - 2:52:01
1:31 duration305 words

Deconstructing Restraints

Calderon shares practical advice on how to escape from various restraints, including handcuffs and zip ties. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the mechanics of restraints and offers insights into modifying tools for self-rescue, highlighting the necessity of preparation and knowledge.

"that's the same thing uh and some of the restraints that are being utilized uh come from different places I mean I remember an instructor I had way back when told me that the proliferation of zip ties..."

106
2:52:01 - 2:54:44
2:42 duration593 words

Tools for Survival

In this segment, Calderon discusses the importance of having the right tools for escaping restraints. He introduces various items that can be concealed and used for self-defense, emphasizing the need for creativity and resourcefulness in dangerous situations.

"option is pretty cool if you can convince somebody to do that for you uh but that first option is an interesting one you have to deconstruct restraints not all restraints are made the same uh you can ..."

107
2:54:44 - 2:56:59
2:15 duration457 words

Training for Real-World Scenarios

Calderon emphasizes the significance of training in realistic environments to prepare for potential abduction scenarios. He discusses the importance of understanding different types of restraints and the need for practical skills to navigate complex situations effectively.

"but you can get it into the key we at an angle for example it's something it's something that is out there as far as a method you can't spin a key behind your back because it's small it's designed to ..."

108
2:56:59 - 3:00:25
3:25 duration696 words

Embracing Risk and Responsibility

In the closing segment, Calderon reflects on the importance of personal responsibility and the willingness to face fears. He encourages individuals to seek experiences that challenge them, reinforcing the idea that growth comes from stepping outside of comfort zones.

"it capable of cutting nice right small uh you can put it behind a label I've seen some students put the leis label on there and just so it back on um it is non magnetic non FIS so in and out of uh you..."

109
3:00:11 - 3:01:09
0:58 duration193 words

Imitation and Adaptation

In this segment, Calderon discusses the importance of imitation in adapting to different environments, particularly in high-stakes situations. He references historical ninja manuals that emphasize creating a narrative for oneself to blend in and navigate complex social dynamics.

"capable and an asset to the people around me and myself and that comes through experience um and people want to risk getting a shoulder injury rolling in Jiu-Jitsu or don't want to risk getting a bloo..."

110
3:01:09 - 3:02:05
0:55 duration220 words

Understanding Local Cultures

Calderon explains the significance of understanding local cultures and criminal dynamics when entering unfamiliar territories. He stresses the need to learn about common practices and tools used by local groups to enhance personal safety and situational awareness.

"about coming up with a narrative for yourself with that book is talking that's a that's a quote from the book called a show ninky which is like a an actual legit ninja manual from like the 1500s or so..."

111
3:02:05 - 3:03:02
0:57 duration243 words

Social Engineering and De-escalation

This segment covers the strategies of social engineering and de-escalation in potentially dangerous environments. Calderon shares humorous anecdotes about how to navigate interactions with local populations, including using religious references to diffuse tension.

"moment I like how you focus in on the on the tools of violence but there's also the the social engineering deescalation right yeah so if you are in an environment like that and you are carrying around..."

112
3:03:02 - 3:04:20
1:17 duration272 words

The Power of Narrative

Calderon emphasizes the importance of controlling one's narrative and how authenticity can influence interactions. He discusses the concept of being a 'True Believer' in one's identity and how this can impact perceptions in high-risk situations.

"us I can show up here uh drinking a Monster energy drink dumping It On The Ground scratching you know what then just sit down and just be a rude motherfucker that's not who I am but I can do that and ..."

113
3:04:20 - 3:05:35
1:14 duration266 words

Embracing Vulnerability

In this reflective segment, Calderon talks about the value of embracing vulnerability and being honest about one's flaws. He shares personal insights on how transparency can foster connections and trust with others.

"lesson that I got there yeah so that that's interesting but like I have this belief it has to do with the way I operate in this world I suppose but if you come off as a person legitimately I guess you..."

114
3:05:35 - 3:06:15
0:40 duration130 words

Lessons from Street Performers

Calderon recounts valuable lessons learned from street performers and panhandlers regarding observation and invisibility. He illustrates how these experiences shaped his understanding of social dynamics and personal safety.

"and so the way you said it now is using words and it's blunt usually somebody's blunt like that like I'm a no bullshit person that means they're not that means they're are full of shit actually but yo..."

115
3:06:15 - 3:07:30
1:15 duration242 words

The Journey of Self-Discovery

Calderon reflects on his journey of self-discovery and the importance of being true to oneself. He discusses how personal experiences and failures contribute to growth and understanding in navigating life.

"going about it uh my life experiences have been different um I was in programmed that way from an early age and uh it's hard to for me to go into that line although more and more as I get older and as..."

116
3:07:30 - 3:08:24
0:53 duration201 words

Cultural Relationships with Death

In this segment, Calderon explores the unique cultural relationship with death in Mexico, particularly during celebrations like Day of the Dead. He shares personal anecdotes about how these traditions shape perspectives on mortality.

"how to do but I I I I give examples of it through things that I do out there and uh I say this a lot you know when I travel out there I'm never alone you know there's couches out there waiting for me ..."

117
3:08:24 - 3:09:04
0:40 duration138 words

Narco Cults and Spirituality

Calderon introduces the concept of Narco cults in Mexico, discussing the intertwining of spirituality and drug culture. He explains how historical and cultural elements influence contemporary practices among cartels.

"of that Journey you made enemies with the rodeo clown and made up with him afterwards oh we're still we're still we're in a very toxic relationship you know he knows who he is he's probably out there ..."

118
3:09:04 - 3:10:02
0:58 duration150 words

The Virgin of Guadalupe and Cultural Syncretism

Calderon delves into the historical significance of the Virgin of Guadalupe and how Catholic iconography was blended with indigenous beliefs. He highlights the cultural resilience and adaptation of spiritual practices in Mexico.

"what's the relationship between religious culture and drug culture first off Mexico is one of the most Catholic countries on the planet if not the most Catholic country on the planet not only that it ..."

119
3:10:02 - 3:11:12
1:09 duration204 words

Malverde: The Bandit Saint

This segment focuses on the figure of Malverde, a bandit who became a folk saint in Mexico. Calderon discusses the cultural implications of venerating criminals as saints and the societal commentary it represents.

"brought with him to the Americas and uh when the conquest happened you know a lot of people say yeah the Spanish came and conquested the me the the the astec Empire the enemies of the astec Allied the..."

120
3:11:12 - 3:12:50
1:38 duration289 words

Cartels and Spiritual Practices

Calderon examines how drug cartels incorporate spiritual practices into their operations. He discusses the use of iconography and rituals to establish power and influence within local communities.

"has stars on her which is a veil of certain stars that are related to some of the spiritual practice from before basically they hid these things in in in that in that uh setting now you skip forward y..."

121
3:12:50 - 3:14:06
1:15 duration219 words

Santa Muerte: A Cultural Phenomenon

In this segment, Calderon explores the rise of Santa Muerte as a spiritual figure in Mexico. He discusses its significance in contemporary culture and how it reflects attitudes towards death and protection.

"sometimes of uh almost a symbol of rebellion uh you see El Chapo's son when he was arrested had a santono ATA on his chest which is a it's a holy kid of ATA his Spanish Legend during the morish conque..."

122
3:14:06 - 3:15:00
0:53 duration164 words

Celebrating Death in Mexican Culture

Calderon shares insights into how death is celebrated in Mexican culture, particularly during Day of the Dead. He emphasizes the importance of remembering and honoring loved ones through joyful traditions.

"through one you know recently this this is uh November November the 2nd uh so we celebrate our dead and we celebrate death in a way that I don't think a lot of cultures out there do so it's a joyful o..."

123
3:15:00 - 3:16:00
1:00 duration183 words

The Symbolism of Death

Calderon reflects on the symbolism of death in Mexican culture and its role in shaping personal and collective identities. He discusses how embracing death can lead to a deeper understanding of life.

"practices in Mexico and not only in Mexico but here in the US I've I've been to Santa Mora temples across the country I found one in Connecticut out of all places how I grew up with it or I saw it is ..."

124
3:17:14 - 3:19:05
1:51 duration341 words

The Power of Santa Muerte

Ed Calderon discusses the cultural significance of Santa Muerte in Mexico, explaining how both law enforcement and cartel members venerate this figure. He shares anecdotes about the resilience of Santa Muerte's altars, the symbolism of death in Mexican culture, and how it serves as a mechanism for meditation on mortality.

"the other side the en me the cartel's groups they would venerate it as well so when they would see it on you it was almost debilitating to them they were like oh are you guys cops are you guys who are..."

125
3:19:05 - 3:21:47
2:41 duration448 words

Adolfo Constanzo: The Narco-Sorcerer

Calderon delves into the dark history of Adolfo Constanzo, a notorious figure in the Mexican drug trade who practiced Afro-Caribbean spiritualities. He explains how Constanzo's rituals involved human sacrifices and how he was believed to provide protection spells for cartel members, ultimately leading to his downfall.

"getting destroyed by Ultra Christian groups or Catholic groups and it keeps getting rebuilt personally for me as a you know it's I don't believe that there's a a Reaper skeleton in the sky protecting ..."

126
3:21:47 - 3:23:09
1:22 duration223 words

The Rituals of Violence

In this segment, Calderon describes the ritualistic aspects of cartel violence, including the demand for human body parts in spiritual practices. He discusses how these rituals reflect a deeper cultural connection to spirituality and the lengths to which cartel members will go to seek power and protection.

"so I got to ask you about the dark turn of of that spirituality or maybe you will place this elsewhere but who was adalo castano Al padrino this is a guy that comes up in a in a period I think this is..."

127
3:23:09 - 3:24:43
1:33 duration251 words

The Quest for Power: Human Sacrifice

Calderon explains the chilling belief system surrounding human sacrifice in the cartel world, particularly focusing on Constanzo's infamous demand for the brain of an educated American. This segment highlights the intersection of spirituality and violence in the drug trade.

"practices as his spells and his work kept getting bigger and bigger and more and more complicated the ingredients he needed for these anganga or these spells these cold that he would fill with certain..."

128
3:24:43 - 3:26:06
1:23 duration262 words

Spirituality as a Weapon

This segment explores how spirituality is weaponized in Mexico, particularly by cartels. Calderon discusses the militarization of spirituality and how it is used to control communities, reflecting on the historical context of the Catholic Church's influence in Mexico.

"eventual downfalls his Ranch was raided they found the body parts inside of these cauldrons that he was preparing that's an interesting example of somebody there's a cartel head uh somewhere in centra..."

129
3:26:06 - 3:27:30
1:23 duration232 words

Fentanyl: The New Epidemic

Calderon shifts focus to the fentanyl crisis, explaining its origins and the role of Chinese suppliers in the drug trade. He discusses the implications of fentanyl's potency and how it has transformed the landscape of drug trafficking in the U.S. and Mexico.

"spirituality and the desperate need for people to believe in something and how that leads for some people to go into some horrible predatory behavior around it there a fascinating Dynamic of play here..."

130
3:27:30 - 3:29:01
1:31 duration250 words

The Role of China in the Drug Trade

In this segment, Calderon elaborates on China's involvement in the fentanyl trade, discussing how the Chinese government indirectly facilitates drug trafficking. He highlights the complexities of the supply chain and the challenges faced by law enforcement.

"United States being run by cartels in federal land uh there's the legal pot grows that are in some way shape or form influenced and or run or owned by some conal groups and that are kind of utilizing ..."

131
3:29:01 - 3:30:51
1:50 duration313 words

The Evolution of Drug Trafficking

Calderon discusses the evolution of drug trafficking methods, particularly the infusion of fentanyl into heroin. He explains how cartels adapt to changing markets and the implications for public health in the U.S.

"markets but send it up into the United States which started off this process that we're kind of going through still as these like similar highs drug wise why do you infuse I mean probably you're not t..."

132
3:30:51 - 3:32:20
1:28 duration217 words

Money Laundering and Cartel Operations

This segment covers the financial operations of cartels, particularly how they launder money through Chinese brokers. Calderon explains the intricacies of the financial networks that support drug trafficking and the challenges of tracking these operations.

"their product but not the new generation cartel which operates out of uh the central part of Mexico kma area which have access to the seaside ports so even during the shutdown they were getting suppli..."

133
3:32:20 - 3:34:44
2:24 duration409 words

The Militarization of Mexico

Calderon discusses the increasing militarization of Mexico under the current government, highlighting the implications for law enforcement and public safety. He reflects on the historical context and the potential future of Mexico's political landscape.

"you know who knows you and that's how you see a lot of people dying from ODS that are supposedly taking pain pills and that's not what they're doing uh so the evolution right now you're seeing is maki..."

134
3:34:44 - 3:37:29
2:45 duration478 words

Geopolitical Tensions and Drug Wars

In this final segment, Calderon explores the geopolitical implications of the drug trade, particularly the relationships between Mexico, the U.S., and China. He discusses the potential for conflict and the role of intelligence agencies in navigating these complex dynamics.

"done by the last president as far as his rhetoric uh Donald Trump which has been weaponized and utilized by the by the left down down in Mexico so America is not seen uh positively no every now and th..."

135
3:38:03 - 3:40:02
1:59 duration368 words

Militarization of Mexico: A New Era

Ed Calderon discusses the increasing militarization of Mexico, highlighting the involvement of the National Guard and the training of foreign military forces. He emphasizes the historical neutrality of Mexico in foreign conflicts and raises concerns about the implications of this shift, especially in the context of potential global conflicts. Calderon draws parallels between Mexico and Ukraine, suggesting that Mexico could become a focal point in future geopolitical tensions.

"they're when you cross into Mexico you'll see them wearing these white camouflage uniforms those are those are National Guard people but they're they're they're the military so now you're seeing a mil..."

136
3:40:02 - 3:42:01
1:59 duration334 words

The Border as a Conflict Zone

Calderon explores the potential for conflict at the US-Mexico border, discussing the ease of crossing and the implications of a destabilized Mexico. He warns of a scenario where Mexico could become a battleground for proxy wars, drawing attention to the flow of drugs and arms across the border. This segment highlights the interconnectedness of regional conflicts and the responsibilities of both the US and Mexico in addressing these issues.

"center because a hot War would be fought on the ground and so you have a very difficult parallel between Mexico and Ukraine both don't have nuclear weapons both have relationships so Ukraine has a rel..."

137
3:42:01 - 3:44:55
2:54 duration478 words

Immigration: The Backbone of America

In this segment, Calderon addresses the complex relationship between illegal immigration and the US economy. He argues that undocumented workers play a crucial role in various industries, particularly agriculture, and critiques the negative perceptions surrounding them. Calderon emphasizes the need for a more nuanced understanding of immigration, advocating for recognition of the contributions made by immigrants to American society.

"products is Mexico um the massive wave of immigration that is going to be basically weaponized uh you know you saw the collapse of the border security structure with the contingent of 3,000 Honduran G..."

138
3:44:55 - 3:47:41
2:46 duration504 words

The Duality of Freedom and Responsibility

Calderon reflects on the concept of freedom in the US compared to Mexico, discussing the responsibilities that come with it. He critiques the individualistic mindset prevalent in American culture and stresses the importance of community service and helping others. This segment encourages young people to embrace a sense of responsibility towards their communities while navigating the complexities of freedom.

"and anybody that says they aren't is delusional if you take every single legal worker out of the industry in the United States and send them back like there's a movie out there called like that the m ..."

139
3:47:41 - 3:50:01
2:19 duration434 words

Advice for Young People: Embrace Service

Calderon offers practical advice to young people about the importance of service and travel. He encourages them to experience different cultures and perspectives, emphasizing that service should be foundational in any career. This segment highlights the value of community engagement and the transformative power of understanding diverse experiences.

"this is a regional problem and if we don't think of it as a regional problem with our brothers on the southern side of it and with family we we're related in blood there's like we are we are Mexico an..."

140
3:50:01 - 3:52:10
2:08 duration400 words

The Importance of Responsibility

In this segment, Calderon discusses the need for individuals to take responsibility for their actions and contributions to society. He critiques the tendency to focus solely on personal freedoms without considering the impact on the community. Calderon emphasizes that true growth comes from serving others and being accountable, urging listeners to reflect on their roles in society.

"for ourselves like yeah the idea of go back to your country and finding the other and having a disdain and a hate towards the other ever since I had a recent conversation with yay formerly known as Ka..."

141
3:52:10 - 3:54:08
1:58 duration402 words

Cultural Disconnect and Community

Calderon addresses the cultural disconnect in modern society, particularly among youth. He contrasts past communal living with today's individualism, highlighting the importance of community interaction. This segment calls for a return to valuing relationships and community ties, suggesting that fostering connections can lead to a more fulfilling life.

"know on one side there's the woke side of it which every everything goes and on the other side is like let's hold on to some of these things that make us who we are on my end you know I want to get to..."

142
3:54:08 - 3:56:59
2:51 duration552 words

Navigating Freedom and Expression

Calderon shares his observations on the current climate of free speech and expression in the US, particularly in academic settings. He discusses the challenges faced by individuals with differing opinions and the importance of open dialogue. This segment advocates for a culture that embraces diverse perspectives while fostering respectful conversations.

"shot outside of of of this because of the stuff we're saying yeah listen to with uh with with love and respect not not uh derision um let me ask you for advice what what would you say to Young Folks w..."

143
3:57:48 - 3:58:09
0:21 duration66 words

The Dark Side of Freedom

Ed Calderon discusses the complexities of freedom, emphasizing that true growth comes from serving others rather than focusing solely on individualism. He critiques the isolating aspects of modern culture and the importance of community responsibility.

"thinking a lot about freedom is thinking too individualistically meaning thinking about me how to optimize my situation forgetting that the deepest growth you can do as an individual is by taking care..."

144
3:58:09 - 3:59:04
0:55 duration177 words

Dangerous Freedoms

Calderon contrasts the concept of freedom in Mexico with that in the U.S., highlighting the dangerous freedoms that come with a lack of responsibility. He reflects on how freedoms can lead to perilous situations if not handled with care.

"grow and that's responsibility of like helping those around you there's an isol relist aspect of culture now it's like we we're separate there's a there's almost like a spiritual or cultural amputatio..."

145
3:59:04 - 4:00:02
0:58 duration179 words

Entitlement and Responsibility

In this segment, Calderon addresses the issue of entitlement among young people, stressing the need for humility and community service. He shares his observations of how societal attitudes can lead to a disconnect from reality.

"in a way you know you can drive home drunk in Mexico you can if you bribe a cop on your way there and if you don't die or crash into somebody else that's a dangerous aspect of Freedom uh but there's a..."

146
4:00:02 - 4:01:00
0:57 duration160 words

Lessons in Humility

Calderon shares a personal story about teaching his child the importance of service and understanding others. He emphasizes that not everyone is an enemy and that connection can lead to a more compassionate worldview.

"know um people telling me how things are in Mexico because they learned it through a college course yes and seeing sons of immigrants criticizing me because of my opinion of Mexico or what I have to s..."

147
4:01:00 - 4:02:51
1:50 duration321 words

Facing Mortality

Calderon reflects on his relationship with death, expressing a fear of a meaningless existence rather than death itself. He discusses the importance of living a life filled with experiences and challenges.

"to the reality of the world yeah one small example a micro example of this uh my kid there was a homeless guy uh she was out with with some with family members this hom guy homeless guy showed up he w..."

148
4:02:51 - 4:04:17
1:26 duration293 words

The Importance of Endings

In this concluding segment, Calderon shares a metaphor about the significance of endings in life and work. He stresses that acknowledging the impermanence of situations can lead to a more fulfilling life.

"anything so when you were young you were pretty sure you're going to die before you're 30 yeah what's your relationship with death today do you think about your immortality are you afraid of it I'm no..."

149
4:04:17 - 4:05:10
0:53 duration173 words

Closing Thoughts

Calderon wraps up the conversation with a reflection on the nature of good and evil, quoting Tony Montana from Scarface. He expresses gratitude for the discussion and the importance of living a life well-lived.

"important in all things um if we don't keep that in mind then if you think we're Immortal and nothing's going to end I think that's a there's an atrophy a spiritual atrophy in that for the sake of spi..."