
125 segments available
Andrew Huberman is a neuroscientist at Stanford and host of the Huberman Lab Podcast. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors: - Brave: https://brave.com/lex - LMNT: https://drinkLMNT.com/lex to get free sample pack - ROKA: https://roka.com/ and use code LEX to get 20% off your first order - Indeed: https://indeed.com/lex to get $75 credit - MasterClass: https://masterclass.com/lex to get 15% off EPISODE LINKS: Andrew's YouTube: https://youtube.com/AndrewHubermanLab Huberman Lab Podcast: https://hubermanlab.com Andrew's Twitter: https://twitter.com/hubermanlab Andrew's Instagram: https://instagram.com/hubermanlab PODCAST INFO: Podcast website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/2lwqZIr Spotify: https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8 RSS: https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/ Full episodes playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4 Clips playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOeciFP3CBCIEElOJeitOr41 OUTLINE: 0:00 - Introduction 1:15 - Diet 11:20 - Attribution in science 14:02 - Rick Rubin 21:48 - Mental states 36:28 - Controversial guests 49:10 - Karl Deisseroth 53:25 - Difficult conversations 1:00:26 - Big guests 1:14:12 - Academia 1:21:13 - Freedom of speech 1:32:16 - If by Rudyard Kipling 1:39:27 - Music 1:45:06 - Public speaking 2:04:02 - Non-sleep deep rest 2:18:23 - Focus 2:28:43 - Stress and anxiety 2:48:39 - Sauna 3:00:04 - Sex 3:07:57 - Love and relationships SOCIAL: - Twitter: https://twitter.com/lexfridman - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lexfridman - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/lexfridman - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/lexfridman - Medium: https://medium.com/@lexfridman - Reddit: https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman - Support on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/lexfridman
Andrew Huberman discusses the significant health benefits of sauna use, revealing that just 30 minutes in a sauna two to three times a week can reduce cardiovascular event mortality by 27%. He emphasizes that frequent sauna use can lead to a 50% reduction in mortality risk, highlighting the importance of this practice for overall health.
"if you get into a sauna the way I just described not the two hours a day but 30 minutes twice a week or three times per week you reduce the likelihood of dying of a cardiovascular event by 27% if you ..."
In a light-hearted exchange, Andrew Huberman and Lex Fridman reminisce about their culinary adventures, including a memorable visit to a Russian restaurant. They discuss the joy of exploring different cuisines and the unique experiences that come with dining in culturally rich environments.
"huberman we meet again my friend uh we should talk on each other's podcast once a year I think we should make a deal I was just talking to the guys this is show called Lou I don't know if you know it ..."
Huberman shares his experiences with 'cheat days' while following a strict diet as a pre-tenured professor. He describes the indulgence of eating a variety of foods in one day, the subsequent fasting, and the emotional rollercoaster that comes with such dietary practices.
"comedy and then we went to eat Russian food yeah and it was a particularly fun experience to go to a Russian restaurant I was the only person there that didn't speak Russian yeah and eat Russian food ..."
Andrew discusses his dietary protocols, including the slow carb diet and intermittent fasting. He reflects on how these practices have evolved over time, sharing insights into how they affect energy levels and overall health.
"cuz it's delicious but also great company something about the atmosphere is just right screw the diet screw all the things you know just like you should be doing but just throw it all out the window I..."
Huberman reveals a surprising change in his appetite, noting a complete loss of desire for sweets over the past year. He explores the implications of this shift and how it has influenced his eating habits, emphasizing a preference for savory foods.
"pretty good again but Sunday and Monday or you just feel like you're sliding down the slope of just blood sugar disaster terrible idea or a good idea you know at the time I enjoyed it I love donuts cr..."
Andrew shares his fond memories of croissants from a bakery in Portland that rival those in Paris. He reflects on the cultural significance of food and the joy it brings, particularly in relation to his childhood experiences in France.
"now I just try and eat well most days and what's interesting is about 12 to 14 months ago I completely lost all appetite for sweets I don't know what happened I still love Savory food so meat and butt..."
In a playful debate, Huberman and Fridman discuss the role of butter in enhancing the flavor of bread and pastries. They explore personal preferences regarding food pairings and the cultural significance of these culinary choices.
"do you do with the croissant what do you do with the bread butter or is it just I actually used to I don't eat them anymore I don't have much of an appetite for them even though they're not a sweet fo..."
Andrew expresses his love for barbecue and meat, sharing insights into Argentine culinary traditions. He discusses the cultural aspects of meat consumption and how it varies across different regions.
"occasionally I do I got it but so I put a little piece of bread underneath it not because I'm low carb strictly low carb but just because otherwise you get some funny looks that's like pasta is is a v..."
Huberman explains the physiological effects of fasting, particularly after a prolonged fast. He discusses how fasting can impact appetite and the microbiome, providing insights into the body's response to dietary changes.
"right you see women sometimes very petite women eating steaks that are bigger than their the their skull size you know slowly they eat very slowly there and they all eat dessert too which is interesti..."
Andrew discusses the caloric needs of athletes, referencing Michael Phelps' extraordinary diet. He explains how exercise in water increases caloric expenditure and the implications for athletes' dietary requirements.
"know Sergey and Todd are on the call they're kind of pulling stuff up they just pulled up Phelps with the I forget how many calories he was eating 10,000 you know what's interesting there's some some ..."
Huberman emphasizes the significance of attribution in scientific discourse. He contrasts the academic culture of citing sources with the competitive nature of social media, advocating for the celebration of others' contributions in science.
"uh Andrew just cited his sources even on that statement cuz you're so good at I don't know how your memory works but um the only person whose memory is is better than Joe Rogan is yours but my colleag..."
Andrew reflects on the importance of celebrating the work of others in the scientific community. He discusses how collaboration and acknowledgment can foster a supportive environment that benefits everyone.
"other people right yeah yeah well I actually to push back I I know there's a culture of if you you write a paper standing on the shoulders of giants is a powerful thing but there's also a culture of n..."
Huberman shares his admiration for Rick Rubin, discussing their friendship and the insights he has gained from Rubin about music and creativity. He highlights Rubin's unique approach to helping artists achieve their best work.
"find and um I think that you know at the end of the day you're as strong as your community and you can build a wonderful Community just by pointing out things that you love like these are all just lov..."
Andrew describes the calming presence of Rick Rubin and how it influences the creative process. He reflects on the importance of mental states in achieving focus and creativity, inspired by Rubin's methods.
"thing it was so interesting talking to him about music and uh both on the podcast and privately and just listening to music together because when you mention a song he does this thing where he like cl..."
Huberman discusses the importance of preparing one's mental state for creative work. He shares his personal routines and practices that help him achieve focus and creativity, inspired by his conversations with Rick Rubin.
"no musical ability or talent I have a good ability to memorize lyrics and I Love lyrics and I love poetry so I asked him a lot of questions about musicians that I happen to love that he's worked with ..."
Andrew elaborates on his process for achieving focus before recording podcasts. He discusses the importance of limiting distractions and preparing mentally to ensure a productive recording session.
"one needs to do on a regular basis to get into a proper State it's not just going to come from a cup of coffee a a you know a lamp of a particular wavelength or something it's going to be those things..."
In a conversation about podcasting with Rick Rubin, Huberman reflects on the importance of details, such as microphone placement, and how these nuances can affect the overall quality of communication. He draws parallels between podcasting and artistry, emphasizing the need for intentionality in every aspect.
"work to do the work can you maybe uh Linger on that elucidate a little bit more your process of how you get in that space that's really interesting cuz I have to admit I do everything last minute befo..."
Huberman and Fridman explore the artistic nature of podcasting, discussing how effective communication requires rhythm and cadence. They reference Joe Rogan's approach to podcasting and the importance of authenticity in maintaining a genuine connection with the audience.
"course this is what he does he he produces music but he also said like you know he is the professional he said how close do you like it to be and he said it with a gentleness where I had like an exist..."
Huberman elaborates on his process of warming up his voice and adjusting his energy levels before recording. He shares insights on how he uses song lyrics to prepare, emphasizing the need to balance energy and articulation for effective communication.
"general I think part of the art is uh refusing the world as you get a bigger audience change who you are there's one quote that I've seen out there where he says you know I'm like the talking about hi..."
Huberman reflects on how he taps into his childhood curiosity and enthusiasm when preparing for podcasts. He discusses the importance of conveying the beauty and utility of biology, and how this passion drives his communication style and engagement with the audience.
"if I get very tired I start to do it still we actually know that this is related to these basil ganglia circuits for go noo you've got an accelerator in a break basically in your neural circuitry and ..."
Huberman describes his pre-podcast rituals, including mental preparation and emotional regulation. He emphasizes the significance of creating a conducive environment for sharing knowledge and the impact of personal emotional states on the podcasting experience.
"have so much energy that I I'm trying to speak faster than I should in order to articulate properly there are other days when I'm tired and I can't sort of keep up with my thoughts and so what I try a..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses his love for scientific literature and the joy of sharing knowledge about biology. He highlights the importance of making complex information accessible and engaging for listeners, aiming to inspire curiosity and understanding.
"thing of I put my vision into panoramic Vision when I walk which is very calming and then I actually start to remind myself of the purpose of podcasting this sounds very Mission statemente but you ask..."
Huberman and Fridman reflect on the significance of family meals and the rituals surrounding them. They discuss how shared meals foster connection and community, contrasting this with modern societal trends that often prioritize individualism over communal experiences.
"me a podcast coming out soon about um heat as a tool you know sauna but some other things and in researching this I learned so much about um these heat shock proteins and the use of sauna in Finland f..."
The conversation shifts to the importance of community and connection through shared meals. Huberman shares personal anecdotes about family dinners and the warmth they bring, emphasizing the value of breaking down barriers between families and fostering relationships.
"childlike energy and um so I want to be clear the goal is always to make the information interesting clear and actionable and if it's also surprising then there then that's a bonus but that's basicall..."
Huberman discusses the ritual of cooking and its role in creating a nurturing environment. He reflects on the joy of sharing meals and the emotional connections formed through food, highlighting the importance of intentionality in these experiences.
"times less so is there other places in life that you use kind of a protoc like a mental protocol to get ready many of the best areas of life are their own form of hypnosis right um you know that you'r..."
In this segment, Huberman shares his childhood experiences and perceptions of wealth. He reflects on growing up in a modest environment and how those experiences shaped his understanding of value, community, and the simple joys of life.
"television period uh outside of meals so most of my time was spent um you know like a stray cat uh Outdoors just running around uh playing soccer I imagine you in this like dirt or concrete lot betwee..."
Huberman discusses the impact of family structure on personal development, sharing insights from his own life. He emphasizes the importance of family dinners and the lessons learned from shared experiences, highlighting how these moments shape identity.
"always thought anyone who had anything nice had to do something really bad to get it that that was my way view of the world because like um like I I guess I didn't understand how it's it's possible to..."
The conversation explores the value of community rituals, such as shared meals and gatherings. Huberman and Fridman discuss how these practices foster connection and belonging, contrasting them with the isolation often felt in modern society.
"here I was thinking I was think you know uh I really want a lot of kids I want it like a whole litter and um I was thinking if Lex has kids and I have kids then like then we can we can like pck them a..."
Huberman and Fridman reflect on the joy of spontaneous interactions and the importance of breaking down social barriers. They discuss how fostering a sense of community can enrich lives and create lasting memories.
"it's changed in the last few years of course um but one of the great Joys was professors will stop by your office or your lab nobody set set up an appointment there's a guy when I was a professor in S..."
Andrew Huberman shares his preference for conversational interviews over solo episodes, emphasizing the joy of learning directly from guests. He discusses the preparation involved and how it differs from solo episodes, highlighting the importance of creating a comfortable environment for guests to share their insights.
"them is David he's a physics Professor now people can look him up and David's one of those guys who just walk into your office he just sit down you just start talking to you he and and so there's a ki..."
Huberman reflects on the challenges of discussing controversial topics in interviews. He admires Lex Fridman's willingness to engage with difficult figures and shares his own hesitations, emphasizing the importance of empathy and understanding when addressing complex issues.
"but in all seriousness that the interview ones are are a sheer pleasure the solo ones I really enjoy but they're they're their work sometimes I think like I'm going to sweat a little blood prepping fo..."
In this segment, Huberman explores the concept of evil and the necessity of empathy when interviewing controversial figures. He discusses the importance of understanding the motivations behind people's actions, even those who have committed heinous acts, and the potential for discovery in such conversations.
"controversial right some of them are are people that not a lot of PE that a lot of people don't like um and you you've been willing to just sit down and maybe it's the Jiu-Jitsu thing you know I don't..."
Huberman emphasizes the beauty of discovering new insights during conversations. He compares this process to musicians collaborating, where both parties can learn and grow together, highlighting the importance of curiosity and open-mindedness in interviews.
"about dictators of the past and I put myself in the mindset well how do you reveal something real about this person to themselves I think that to me and you kind of spoke to that but uh a great conver..."
Huberman discusses the darker aspects of human nature, including the capacity for evil. He reflects on the importance of recognizing these traits within ourselves and how they can manifest in others, especially in high-stakes situations.
"what it's working right actually feels like and that's where the audience uh can could see that like if you talk to somebody evil uh you know for me as an interviewer I have to empathize with that per..."
In this segment, Huberman delves into the complexities of human behavior, discussing the interplay of nature and nurture. He reflects on the challenges of understanding individuals who have committed serious offenses and the ethical dilemmas involved in such discussions.
"was angry in little ways but then you magnify them at scale and I have to I have to go there and that's very human and then I have to look at another person from across the table from me and understan..."
Huberman shares insights into the psychology of sociopaths and narcissists, discussing the challenges therapists face when working with these individuals. He highlights the importance of understanding their motivations and the potential for empathy in revealing their true selves.
"beautiful but they also happen in science when you just have a conversation and you you realize uh I feel like talking to stepen wol from I feel like we constantly realize beautiful things together on..."
Huberman discusses the controversial figure of Elizabeth Holmes and the implications of her actions in the healthcare industry. He reflects on the ethical considerations surrounding her case and the broader impact of deception in science and technology.
"you know my podcast is not one in which we we get down to those matters you never know we might do an episode on on narcissism and sociopathy the other thing that I I took away from a conversation wit..."
In this segment, Huberman contemplates the nature of truth and the complexities of human perception. He discusses the challenges of interviewing individuals with controversial backgrounds and the importance of navigating these conversations with care.
"the planet um uh she's sort of synonymous with deception MH um I don't know if there have been any real interviews of her since the whole thing um I haven't followed that case I listened to the book a..."
Huberman reflects on the ethical considerations of interviewing controversial figures like Vladimir Putin and others. He emphasizes the importance of being prepared and thoughtful when approaching such high-stakes conversations.
"iPhone first came out and uh Steve Jobs was still alive and the phones were dropping calls if you held it in a particular way and his response was a little flip he said it's it's hey folks it's a phon..."
Andrew Huberman discusses the concept of robots as a form of art, emphasizing the importance of their movement and autonomy in creating a captivating experience for guests. He reflects on the engineering mindset and the beauty of bringing machines to life, drawing parallels between robotics and artistic expression.
"think I think part of that part of creating a feeling would be having the robots constantly moving around and having a mind of their own because that would most closely put guests and other humans tha..."
Huberman shares his thoughts on the potential of interviewing controversial figures like Ghislaine Maxwell. He explores the complexities of understanding their motivations and the ethical implications of giving them a platform, while acknowledging the public's fascination with such individuals.
"I think there is tremendous interest in understanding like what led her to do all that at least for some people let me say a couple things so one is at a high level let me say that she believes or her..."
In this segment, Huberman reflects on the weight of discussing sensitive topics with controversial figures. He expresses his reservations about casually mentioning potential interviews with high-profile individuals, emphasizing the need for thorough preparation and the emotional toll such conversations can take.
"that interview so people sometime ask me about uh Vladimir zalinski and Vladimir Putin I do not bring them up lightly in terms of there's in terms of there being a path to an actual conversation that ..."
Huberman recounts his experience with a former cybercriminal, Brett Johnson, who displayed sociopathic traits. He grapples with the internal conflict of finding charm in a person who has committed despicable acts, highlighting the complexities of human behavior and the challenge of maintaining empathy.
"that's a tricky thing because then the internet uh the the audience in general and just me when I listen back to my dumb self think well why are you speaking so lightly about these topics well I know ..."
Huberman discusses the difficulty of balancing empathy with accountability when dealing with individuals who have committed serious offenses. He reflects on his own limitations in suspending judgment and the neurological complexities involved in understanding such behaviors.
"his stories are terrific um especially I really enjoyed his discussions about how he would go out and um do all these things out of a desire to please his his girlfriend mhm you know so he was in serv..."
In this segment, Huberman candidly shares his struggles with social anxiety and the challenges of engaging in meaningful conversations. He contrasts his experiences with those of others, emphasizing the importance of developing conversational skills and the nuances of social interaction.
"conversation you're you're very just having listening to your interviews you're very good conversation but the skill of conversation is really tricky I'm not being self-deprecating I'm being just obje..."
Fridman and Huberman delve into the intrigue surrounding how Fridman gains access to high-profile guests. They discuss the perceptions of conspiracy and the nature of relationships built through authenticity and shared interests in the podcasting world.
"intimidatingly calm but as you get to know him a bit you realize that his the kindness and the generosity that you sense is real um but yeah I would never in a million years uh have guessed that you g..."
Huberman reflects on the unique connection that podcasts create between hosts and listeners. He emphasizes the depth of engagement that comes from sharing knowledge and experiences, and how this medium fosters a sense of community and understanding.
"simulation so let me just speak the to several things first of all I have no boss I know I know of nor am I controlled by any intelligence agencies of Any Nation we're going to get you a dog Lex I cou..."
Fridman and Huberman discuss the risks associated with being authentic in the academic and public spheres. They explore the challenges faced by academics who venture into public discourse and the potential consequences of taking such risks.
"why is this person with a Russian accent talking to me and show showing me so much love well because sorry to interrupt you again but um it's what we do um and it's a sign of Interest by the way to so..."
Huberman praises Fridman's pioneering efforts in podcasting as an academic. They discuss the importance of taking risks and the impact of forging new paths in communication, highlighting the courage it takes to break away from traditional academic norms.
"family I would love to have uh children but I just want to finish that point cuz I'm nervous about it I'm nervous about the way people perceive what you're seeing is a forest gum type character like w..."
Fridman and Huberman explore the significance of deep connections formed through podcasting. They discuss how the medium allows for genuine conversations that resonate with audiences, transcending mere numbers and statistics.
"be at MIT and to start posting lectures online is risky right to you know I was third or fourth man in on in terms of podcasting as an academic because you had gone on Rogan many times David Sinclair ..."
Huberman reflects on society's obsession with controversial figures and the lessons that can be learned from engaging with them. He emphasizes the importance of understanding different perspectives, even those that evoke strong emotional reactions.
"Mark Zuckerberg he just started so there you oh yeah you guys could interes sure I mean he's actually uh I mean people listen to an episode perhaps he's a fascinating human being I listen to it it was..."
In a thought-provoking discussion, Huberman poses the question of what individuals are willing to risk their lives for. He reflects on the nature of risk in various contexts, including personal and professional decisions, and the philosophical implications of such choices.
"him is exceedingly challenging so you do have this incredible ability to get to people um and for them to trust you and know you and I think it's through your authenticity and I think it's the fact th..."
Huberman shares his thoughts on how music can provide comfort in the face of mortality. He discusses the significance of having a soundtrack for life's most challenging moments and the emotional power of music in navigating fear and uncertainty.
"that it's one thing to to do what other people are already doing boldly it's a whole other thing to launch an entire art form or venue and you did that and uh you didn't write a book hopefully you wil..."
Andrew Huberman shares his thoughts on facing death during a plane crash and the comfort of listening to his favorite song, 'The Sentence' by Rancid. He reflects on the absurdity of life and the importance of having a soundtrack for such moments, highlighting how music can provide solace in the face of mortality.
"heights no I'm not afraid of heights I'm I'm I just it feels like a feels like a terrible place to die yeah well first of all death anywhere is not great yeah although you know I have um a song teed u..."
In a light-hearted discussion, Huberman and Fridman explore the idea of choosing songs for the end of the world, referencing the Pixies' 'Where Is My Mind?' from Fight Club. They delve into the absurdity of life and how certain music resonates with moments of chaos and destruction, emphasizing the importance of perspective in facing life's uncertainties.
"like this I don't want to drift off into the Galaxy just slowly asfixia and freezing to death that sounds horrible just like I wouldn't want to drown or burn but on a plane is okay well on a plane I m..."
Huberman pays tribute to Oliver Sacks, a neurologist and writer, discussing the challenges he faced in the academic community for his unconventional approach. He highlights Sacks' impact on neuroscience and the importance of embracing diverse personalities in science, advocating for a culture that celebrates individuality and creativity.
"question when you're an academic doesn't come up often right well oh that's that's I just yeah there are some academics that are bold and brave it's it's not a phenotype being bold and brave in the ph..."
Huberman discusses the cultural differences between scientific communities on the East and West Coasts, particularly in New York and Stanford. He reflects on the personalities in academia and the pressures to conform, emphasizing the need for a supportive environment that encourages diverse approaches to science and innovation.
"and he was invited back to Colombia and NYU you know the New York Neuroscience Mafia is a real thing um and yes you know who you are and some of them are actually coming on the broadcast um they they ..."
In this segment, Huberman emphasizes the importance of curiosity in science and the need to celebrate diverse personalities. He discusses the subtle pressures within academic institutions to conform and how this can stifle creativity. The conversation highlights the value of fostering an environment where all types of thinkers can thrive.
"Realms I can say these sorts of things and I again admiration and respect but I will say that I think it's important that people in science that and kids that are curious about science understand that..."
Huberman and Fridman explore the concept of authenticity in leadership and the pressures faced by CEOs to conform. They discuss how societal expectations can suppress individuality and the importance of maintaining one's unique voice in a professional setting, drawing parallels to the challenges faced in academia.
"I've never been to high table dinner at Oxford I'm sure it's a wonderful experience I'm also not sure what purpose it serves for the world but I've never been and so I don't know what the conversation..."
The discussion shifts to the impact of online behavior on careers, with Huberman sharing insights on how social media can affect professional reputations. They talk about the balance between freedom of speech and the need for respectful discourse, emphasizing the importance of creating positive online communities.
"well what there uh whenever I'm in Kendall Square I've seen uh the they have those buildings there that actually tilt toward the ground these are these uh the architecture of MIT is also really impres..."
Huberman discusses the dynamics of online communities and the importance of fostering positive interactions. He reflects on the challenges of moderating discussions and the need for etiquette in social media, advocating for spaces where constructive dialogue can thrive without being overshadowed by negativity.
"down the weirdness a bit really even from MIT I'm very fortunate to have a lot of Leverage to where I I have completely resist the pressure but I I'm very sure that there's young faculty that with tha..."
In this segment, Huberman shares his experiences as an educator and the joy of witnessing students engage with material. He emphasizes the importance of positive reinforcement in learning environments and how it contributes to a culture of curiosity and exploration in both academic and online settings.
"ideas the outof the Box thinkers including the flamboyant Behavior online uh how you choose to educate how do you choose to inspire you know people talk about freedom of speech but it's not just like ..."
Huberman discusses the concept of 'evacuative projection' and how individuals can transform negative interactions into positive thoughts. He shares his personal approach to dealing with criticism and negativity, advocating for a mindset that fosters understanding and compassion rather than resentment.
"that's all uh that's all gone well Steve Steve Jobs wouldn't have um kept his job in uh acting the way he did in his 20s and 30s in today's climate but he probably would have up dated his uh his proto..."
The conversation wraps up with Huberman and Fridman reflecting on the significance of community in scientific endeavors. They discuss how supportive networks can enhance creativity and innovation, emphasizing the need for diverse voices and perspectives in the pursuit of knowledge.
"you know I I think I read some place that more than half of the uh job loss due to online behavior is because people were trying to be funny MH right I mean not everyone can pull off what Tim Dylan oh..."
Andrew Huberman discusses the concept of evacuative projection, where individuals project their negative feelings onto others. He emphasizes the importance of not accepting these projections and instead transmuting them into positivity. Huberman believes that understanding this behavior could lead to a healthier and happier world, especially when individuals maintain a stable internal state.
"you just said to be true one of the I think more um toxic things in life is what's called um you know evacuative projection when people feel something and they try and evacuate it and project it onto ..."
Huberman shares his joy as an educator when he observes positive interactions among students, both in classrooms and on social media. He highlights the importance of constructive feedback and how it fosters deeper understanding and engagement with ideas, creating a ripple effect of knowledge sharing.
"but it requires a certain a stable internal Rudder and um you know when we're tired or sick or angry you know we were hungry excessively hungry um all of us are less less good at it I've been positive..."
In a personal anecdote, Huberman recounts receiving a handcrafted knife from Mike Jones, which features an engraving from Rudyard Kipling's poem 'If.' He reflects on the significance of the gift and the craftsmanship behind it, illustrating the connection between meaningful gifts and personal relationships.
"about a venue for for parsing information so you actually posted that we're going to talk on Instagram and I I collected a bunch of the questions which reminds me of I I have to um mention Mike Jones ..."
Huberman recites a portion of Rudyard Kipling's poem 'If,' discussing its profound life lessons and how it serves as a mantra for resilience and integrity. He emphasizes the importance of poetry in his life and its ability to convey deep emotional truths.
"Mike Jones that I learned about through Joe Rogan because the first remember in the old um days of Joe Rogan when you go on the episode afterwards you'd take a picture with an object so it's was like ..."
Huberman expresses admiration for craftspeople and the artistry involved in creating meaningful objects. He discusses the emotional weight of gifts and how they can symbolize deeper connections and shared experiences between individuals.
"yeah do you use it do you cut your your one meal a day steaks with it I feel are you taking it with you on your travels exactly I actually uh used to keep it on the table but I thought it it it really..."
Huberman reflects on aging and the importance of embracing each stage of life as a developmental arc. He discusses the richness of human experience and the necessity of accepting change while striving for personal growth and integrity.
"if it's okay let me because it is it is a poem I um go go to often actually uh you mentioned reciting some lyrics and I'm actually going to go back to that at some point to get get a few songs that to..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses the collaborative nature of podcasting and the importance of feedback from team members. He highlights how the essence of a podcast can evolve while maintaining its core values, emphasizing the role of community in shaping content.
"except the will which says to them hold on if you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue I like this one and walk with Kings nor lose the common touch if neither foes nor loving friends can hurt yo..."
Huberman shares his experience with live speaking engagements and the profound connections made with audiences. He reflects on the emotional impact of these interactions and the importance of reaching people in person, despite the challenges involved.
"a man my son thank you Andrew thank you thank you Mike for the knife is a I don't know it's a and and engraved in it yeah it's yours yours is the Earth and everything that's in it we toiled over what ..."
Huberman discusses the challenges and rewards of public speaking, particularly for introverts. He shares insights on preparing for solo episodes and the dynamics of engaging with audiences, highlighting the balance between personal comfort and audience connection.
"interesting I think that book took him 10 years to write which is Vindication for me and for you because we're both supposed to write books and we haven't done it yeah I mean you know in some sense yo..."
In this segment, Huberman explores the emotional resonance of music and lyrics, discussing how certain songs evoke deep feelings and memories. He reflects on his personal connection to music and its ability to influence mood and emotional states.
"read a poem once every few days also I think if is a tough act to follow oh yeah you know oh yeah I mean that that's the richness and the I mean like you said EV every third line in there is something..."
Huberman shares how he associates certain songs with personal relationships and experiences. He discusses the emotional risks of sharing music with partners and the significance of preserving personal connections to specific songs.
"bit more folky so not really Punk so I love that song um bunch of songs by rans that I love yeah you know and then if I listen to instrumentals I I do um I'll listen to classical piano some dreams are..."
Huberman emphasizes the importance of lyrics in music, sharing his admiration for artists like Joe Strummer and Bob Dylan. He discusses how lyrics can tap into the subconscious and evoke powerful emotions, making them a vital part of his musical experience.
"they're the subconscious right I mean if you think about a Bob Dylan song or a really good Strummer song or a poem that the the words don't mean anything when read linearly but they make you feel some..."
Huberman reflects on songs that elicit strong emotional responses, discussing how music can inspire action or evoke memories of loved ones. He shares personal anecdotes about songs that have impacted him deeply.
"hours that song is fascinating Bob Marley song sung by Johnny Cash and Joe Strummer you know sometimes I think what it would be to be a fly on the wall when these guys were doing this Stu these songs ..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses his perspective on aging and the importance of embracing life's journey. He reflects on the developmental stages of life and the significance of living with integrity and purpose.
"levels there they levels right uh exactly we'll leave it at that yeah and uh the interesting thing about this kind of preparing for the solo episode uh just interacting with Rick about that process of..."
Huberman highlights the collaborative effort behind successful podcasts, emphasizing the importance of teamwork and feedback. He discusses how the dynamics of collaboration can enhance the quality and impact of the content.
"who does but I I'm embracing this whole uh developmental Arc I mean we don't de we're not children and then adults our entire life is one long developmental Arc and if you fail to embrace that you fai..."
Huberman shares insights from his experiences with live events, discussing the emotional connections formed with audiences. He reflects on the significance of these interactions and the challenges of public speaking.
"there's it's not just a staff of people that post stuff that's just the top level Contour there's the constant feedback and iteration of what you want it to become and trying to hold on to something t..."
Huberman discusses the challenges of being an introvert in public speaking scenarios, expressing his fears about handling large crowds and the emotional energy required. He compares his experiences with those of other public figures, like Jordan Peterson, who manage extensive speaking tours, highlighting the physical and mental toll of such engagements.
"fear is the the fear of the introvert is that I don't know if I can handle so much love and Fascinating People all around it's like I don't know makes well we'll invite a few haters too well yes I mea..."
Huberman reflects on the evolving landscape of science communication post-2020, noting an increased public appetite for mental and physical health tools. He appreciates the opportunity to share insights from his podcast and the importance of scientists engaging with the public to demystify scientific processes and findings.
"every day your food isn't optimal um I think done in patches I could enjoy it um because it's fun to meet people from different places I'm doing a a public lecture in Copenhagen for the lunbeck founda..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses the significance of scientists like Vincent Racaniello in educating the public about virology and science. He emphasizes the value of clear, non-political communication in science, advocating for scientists to share their knowledge and insights without the distractions of controversy.
"I'm not saying this to flatter you it's true gratitude there is now a a runway for scientists to talk to people I mean you had the I always forget this guy's named the virus guy from Columbia uh Vince..."
Huberman and Fridman delve into the complexities of celebrity culture, using the Will Smith incident as a case study. They explore themes of impulse control, human emotion, and the public's fascination with celebrity behavior, reflecting on how these incidents reveal deeper truths about human nature.
"making like folks uh there's a difference when you say stuff uh like off the cuff and when you say stuff that's like core to your principles and you've thought about it for a very long time you talkin..."
The conversation shifts to the nature of comedy and its inherent risks. Huberman shares anecdotes about comedians handling hecklers and the dynamics of live performances. He discusses the balance between humor and sensitivity, emphasizing the unique challenges comedians face in navigating audience reactions.
"fascinating human nature on display there um it it's also in terms of it coming becoming a topic that a lot of people are talking about versus the war in Ukraine for example is also fascinating to wat..."
Huberman introduces the concept of Non-Sleep Deep Rest (NSDR), explaining its benefits for relaxation and focus. He contrasts NSDR with traditional meditation, highlighting its accessibility and effectiveness for those who struggle with meditation practices. This segment emphasizes the importance of state-shifting for mental well-being.
"know meet and athletic green so rattlesnakes here rattlesnake J exactly no there was a open mic it was it was uh late at night and there I was one of the only people in the audience there's a couple o..."
In this segment, Huberman explains how he utilizes self-hypnosis techniques to achieve deep relaxation and improve sleep quality. He discusses the effectiveness of apps like Revery for hypnosis and the benefits of non-sleep deep rest (NSDR) practices. Huberman encourages listeners to explore various NSDR scripts available online to enhance their relaxation and mental well-being.
"potentially hazardous if people can't return from them so it's it's nice to focus not on those brain States but instead on the shifting right I do this morning I woke up a little bit earlier than I wo..."
Huberman addresses how hypnosis can aid individuals in processing difficult emotions and traumatic experiences. He explains the technique of associating negative feelings with positive experiences to foster emotional resilience. This segment highlights the therapeutic potential of hypnosis in managing emotional distress and enhancing mental health.
"hypnosis in addition to that meaning I do it every other day or so 10 or 15 minutes so there's a there is there a YouTube uh one minute hypnosis or is this for the there are but inside of Revy as well..."
Huberman distinguishes between modulators and mediators of focus, explaining how external factors can influence attention without directly affecting the mechanisms of focus. He emphasizes the importance of quality sleep for optimal mental performance and introduces practical strategies for enhancing focus, such as visual training and environmental adjustments.
"positive experiences you're an Android guy so soon it should be available on Android and well then it doesn't exist for me it's only uh you know I don't get Android is the device of the people all you..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses how the placement of screens and the physical environment can impact focus and productivity. He shares insights on how working in compact spaces or wearing hats can improve concentration, while high-ceiling environments can foster creativity. This exploration of environmental psychology provides actionable tips for optimizing workspaces.
"as you fall asleep we're going to do this now yeah yeah let's listen to it and I have created this hypnosis recording for for you to help you and this is the voice how often does the voice pop up and ..."
Huberman delves into the pharmacological aspects of enhancing focus, discussing various substances that can influence attention and cognitive performance. He cautions against the misuse of prescription stimulants and advocates for starting with behavioral strategies before considering pharmacological options. This segment provides a comprehensive overview of both natural and synthetic aids for improving focus.
"do you still travel to do your podcast or generally no most people come down here most people uh but for certain situations obviously um like if you're in prison right or you're ahead of if you get ou..."
Huberman concludes by exploring the relationship between focus, perception of time, and emotional states. He illustrates how heightened alertness can make time feel like it passes quickly, while mundane experiences can stretch time. This reflection on the subjective experience of time adds depth to the understanding of focus and mental engagement.
"is um there these this is a little more esoteric but uh we covered this in an episode on workplace optimization um where you place your screen is important staring down at a screen is not going to be ..."
Huberman elaborates on how our perception of time is affected by our mental states, particularly during high-stress situations. He contrasts experiences filled with excitement and dopamine with mundane moments that feel prolonged. This segment delves into the neurochemistry of stress and how our beliefs about stress can shape our cognitive performance, illustrating the dual nature of stress as both a potential hindrance and a tool for productivity.
"you've ever had a really exciting day or podcast interview or experience of any kind your system is flooded with dopamine and norepinephrine alertness and motivation and all this excitement it seems l..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses the positive aspects of stress and adrenaline, referencing studies that show how educating individuals about the benefits of stress can enhance their cognitive abilities. He emphasizes the importance of mindset in interpreting stress, suggesting that viewing stress as a performance enhancer can lead to better outcomes. This insight challenges the common narrative that stress is solely detrimental.
"remember anything you're not parsing time well but in that middle range almost every study shows the higher levels of autonomic arousal meaning or epinephrine adrenaline in your system the more effect..."
Huberman shares insights from his colleague Ali Chum on how our beliefs about stress influence our experiences and performance. He discusses the importance of consuming positive narratives about stress and adversity, suggesting that reframing these experiences can lead to personal growth. This segment highlights the psychological aspects of stress management and the potential for resilience through a positive mindset.
"following statement which I do and many people do because the data support it which is Ali Chum statement not mine which is she directs the mindbody lab at Stanford she's brilliant by the way um brill..."
Andrew Huberman reflects on cultural differences in the perception of pain and adversity, drawing comparisons between Russian and Western narratives. He discusses how stories and media can shape our understanding of life's challenges, using the example of the animated film 'Hedgehog in the Fog' to illustrate themes of melancholy and exploration. This segment explores the philosophical implications of pain and the value of embracing life's uncertainties.
"of living in the ocean of knowledge I was thinking like a pool in the summer you got the kitty pool the kids all peeing in it presumably you got the diving thing you got the high dive and all that if ..."
In this segment, Huberman emphasizes the intelligence and depth of children's questions, advocating for treating children with respect for their cognitive abilities. He discusses how simple yet profound inquiries can lead to deeper understanding and exploration of complex topics. This reflection highlights the importance of fostering curiosity and critical thinking from a young age.
"behind its back so for people don't know and we're watching little Clips here to get into and it's it's a Hedgehog that is wandering about in this fog at night and can't even see a lamp the fog is so ..."
Huberman and Fridman discuss the significance of asking simple questions that get to the heart of complex issues. They reflect on how these questions can lead to insightful discussions and reveal deeper truths. This segment underscores the value of curiosity and the willingness to explore fundamental concepts without the constraints of societal expectations.
"loneliness to it like nobody understands me uh that's there that that children can can can feel cuz you're you're trying to figure out my favorite character right there I love the owl I love the owl t..."
Andrew Huberman discusses the mechanisms behind strength gains in powerlifting, emphasizing the importance of high volume and going to failure. He explains how hypertrophy can be stimulated through tissue micro-damage, tension-based changes, and metabolic effects, highlighting the broad repetition range that can be effective for muscle growth.
"motor neurons getting the muscle fibers to contract more intensely or with more efficiency in other ways that's leading to these strength gains and this is why powerlifters can train every day or five..."
Huberman shares insights on building endurance while maintaining muscle size. He recommends incorporating all-out max heart rate work into a weekly routine and describes a specific workout strategy involving mile repeats to enhance overall fitness, blending strength and cardiovascular training.
"such a great range of repetitions well there apparently are three ways that you stimulate hypertrophy and maybe more one is tissue micro damage to the tissue the other is through some sort of tension ..."
In this segment, Huberman outlines a balanced fitness program that includes strength training, hypertrophy, and cardiovascular work. He emphasizes the importance of functional fitness for daily activities, ensuring that individuals can perform tasks like sprinting through an airport without excessive strain.
"something really cool so I I work out basically I go to the gym every other day on average three or four days a week I do that but generally not two days in a row it's workout next day I'll do cardio ..."
Huberman compares the effects of cold showers to cold water immersion, noting that while cold showers can provide adrenaline and mental benefits, they do not yield the same metabolic effects as full immersion. He discusses the importance of proper techniques and equipment for safe cold exposure.
"used that as an opportunity to exp well as I was doing it I was thinking to myself okay Andy that's a 90 second Sprint because I got to the the security line I finally got TSC but that's for better th..."
Andrew Huberman explains the benefits of sauna use for growth hormone release and cardiovascular health. He shares specific protocols for sauna sessions, emphasizing the frequency and duration needed to maximize health benefits while minimizing risks.
"for hypertrophy higher rep and going to failure and then on off days you're going to jog for 30 to 45 minutes but for two days a week you're either at the end of your jog or whatever you're going to d..."
In this segment, Huberman introduces the Soberg Principle, which suggests that alternating between heat and cold exposure can enhance metabolic responses. He discusses the physiological effects of both modalities and how to effectively implement them for optimal health.
"the terminal so it's like functional stuff like your life going up the stairs is easier moving about all the kind just regular life yeah and I should mention that cold showers after training don't see..."
Huberman shares insights on how to maximize the benefits of cold exposure by moving in cold water rather than remaining still. He explains the physiological responses to cold and how active movement can enhance the experience and metabolic effects.
"to yeah I need to you're rushing you probably get in and and you won't even what is this what's the big deal here exactly or people pay for this I did a post right of you as a baby yeah it's an you kn..."
Huberman critiques the portrayal of cold water challenges on social media, emphasizing that true resilience comes from actively engaging with the cold rather than appearing stoic. He discusses the physiological implications of different approaches to cold exposure.
"in growth hormone they had people do this it's crazy they got into okay temperatures are 80 to 100° Centigrade so that's 176 degrees Fahrenheit to 212 degrees Fahrenheit for 5 to 30 minutes is the typ..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses the importance of heat adaptation and shares his experiences with sauna use. He highlights the physiological challenges of extreme heat and the benefits of regular sauna sessions for overall health.
"death due to cardiovascular events and you look at sauna use frequency using the same parameters 80 to 100 degrees Centigrade one to seven times per week basically the more often you get into the saun..."
Huberman explains the release of endorphins during heat exposure and how it contributes to feelings of well-being. He discusses the balance between discomfort and the positive effects of heat on the body.
"hot tub is going to be your next best bet and if you don't have access to that do like the wrestlers do which is you know put on two sets of uh sweats and a hoodie and a and a stocking cap and wrap yo..."
In this concluding segment, Huberman summarizes the benefits of alternating between cold and heat exposure. He emphasizes the importance of understanding individual responses to temperature extremes and the potential health benefits of both modalities.
"feel good it binds to these mu opioid receptors in the body you have dorphin which is the terrible feeling that you get when you're in really hot temperatures it's also the terrible effect that alcoho..."
Andrew Huberman discusses the complexities of sexual health, including the impact of SSRIs on sexual function and the importance of understanding libido. He mentions the upcoming series on sexual health that will cover topics like the menstrual cycle, arousal, and orgasm, emphasizing the neurological aspects of sexual activity.
"of an echo in the son I'm sure we can take out the Reverb uh so Sergey wants to ask you about sex performance uh very journalistic very hardcore hitting questions that we have here in the book general..."
Huberman explains how early childhood experiences and hormonal influences shape sexual development. He highlights the connection between childhood attachment patterns and adult romantic relationships, suggesting that these dynamics can influence sexual preferences and behaviors.
"then this sorry the episode on sexual development was about how the brain and body become organized in certain ways how the brain becomes organized if you have X chromosomes or Y chromosomes or Etc so..."
In this segment, Huberman explores the intricate dynamics of romantic relationships, including the transfer of attachment patterns from childhood to adulthood. He discusses how these dynamics can manifest in adult relationships and the importance of understanding one's own needs and desires.
"ejaculation what ends up happening is there's a rebounding of the parasympathetic nervous system which it leads to oftentimes people feeling very relaxed or or falling asleep so I'm going to do a Ser ..."
Huberman shares insights on the challenges of maintaining healthy relationships, emphasizing the need for self-regulation and understanding power dynamics. He discusses the importance of mutual care and the role of communication in navigating relationship complexities.
"that women because of their menstrual cycles early on start to talk to one another about changes in physiology and psychology as a function of this 28 day cycle that they all experience sooner or late..."
This segment delves into the role of sexual fantasy and its psychological implications. Huberman references the work of Freud and discusses how early attachment experiences can influence adult sexual fantasies and relationship dynamics.
"well here's the uncomfortable reality Freud was at least right about one thing which is that the brain circuitry that you used to develop attachments to your caregivers mother and father or other care..."
Huberman emphasizes the necessity of vulnerability in relationships, discussing the balance between openness and boundaries. He reflects on the emotional risks involved in forming deep connections and the importance of being brave in love.
"psychoanalysis that gender is interchangeable sex is interchangeable so for instance let's say you had a wonderful relation let's say this H let's take a hypothetical person okay I'm truly not referri..."
In this segment, Huberman reflects on the magic of human connection and the desire to understand others deeply. He discusses the importance of exploring the depths of relationships and the emotional rewards that come from such exploration.
"of sexual interactions it's prepubertal excuse me and so um there are a lot of interesting examples and data to support this um the book attached is a pretty interesting book by uh two psychologists o..."
Huberman addresses the pain associated with losing love, discussing the neurological responses to attachment and separation. He highlights the discomfort that comes with breakups and the emotional journey involved in healing.
"common but it's more common yeah and you know obviously that's a way of bypassing some of these more primitive emotions about jealousy Etc and leveraging them towards maybe even ongoing relationships ..."
In this segment, Huberman discusses the beauty of long-term relationships and the enduring magic that couples can experience over time. He reflects on how shared hardships can strengthen bonds and enhance mutual attraction.
"relationships uh somebody suggested to do a part three of why Lex is single there's a running joke about this uh so yeah why but I can answer it in part right yeah because well partially because you'r..."
Andrew Huberman discusses the importance of bravery in relationships, emphasizing that asking difficult questions can lead to both soothing and stressful revelations. He highlights the need for balance between vulnerability and boundaries, quoting the idea that love is inherently risky and can lead to deep emotional discomfort.
"relationship too you have to make sure you really want that information and it's not just about people's past right if you ask somebody how they really feel about something about you and they tell you..."
In this segment, Huberman reflects on the bittersweet nature of love, acknowledging that losing love is part of its magic. He discusses how enduring relationships can thrive despite hardships, and how external challenges can strengthen bonds between partners.
"circuitry that is as primitive and basic as hunger thirst the desire for heat when we're cold the desire for cold when we're overly warm it's a it's dorphin I mean when somebody leaves like the you kn..."
Huberman explores the complexities of romantic attraction, particularly when sociopathy is involved. He explains how sociopaths typically do not team up due to their manipulative nature, but when romantic feelings are intertwined, it can lead to dangerous dynamics.
"they'll say we got lucky or it was it's been hard or this and that I think external conditions being a little tougher is helpful for a couple hardship I do I do because I think that you rally you know..."
Andrew shares insights on finding the love of your life, emphasizing that it requires a conscious decision to prioritize relationships. He reflects on his own experiences and the importance of structuring life to make room for love, highlighting the need for intentionality in daily routines.
"the love of your life of my life this is this is uh why alxa single response why any advice yeah actually this comes from a friend of mine who is in a really excellent marriage um with great kids and ..."
In this heartfelt segment, Huberman discusses the joy of sharing life with another person. He emphasizes the importance of companionship and how relationships can enhance daily experiences, especially in the context of family and shared activities.
"think about it that way they they either fall into something or they they don't see the benefit of coupling up I think that the pandemic um tuned people's awareness to the fact that some things are in..."
Huberman expresses deep gratitude for his friendship with Lex Fridman, highlighting the trust and respect that underpins their relationship. He reflects on the importance of supportive friendships in personal and professional growth.
"sort of like you kind of backpedal from that and you go what has to happen how you get first engineer and think from first principles about love Andrew you're uh thank you for being my friend thank yo..."
In the closing remarks, Fridman shares a quote from Ralph Waldo Emerson about the comfort of old friendships. He expresses his anticipation for future conversations and the joy of being able to be oneself with close friends.
"did so thank you and for doing what you do like you you are brave and you're first man in and you're just continue to do it just what as my postto advisor used to say whatever you're doing just keep g..."