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Ben Shapiro: Politics, Kanye, Trump, Biden, Hitler, Extremism, and War | Lex Fridman Podcast #336

Ben Shapiro: Politics, Kanye, Trump, Biden, Hitler, Extremism, and War | Lex Fridman Podcast #336

90 segments available

Ben Shapiro is a conservative political commentator, host of The Ben Shapiro Show, co-founder of The Daily Wire, and author of The Authoritarian Moment and other books. Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep336-sb See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc. *Transcript:* https://lexfridman.com/ben-shapiro-transcript *CONTACT LEX:* *Feedback* - give feedback to Lex: https://lexfridman.com/survey *AMA* - submit questions, videos or call-in: https://lexfridman.com/ama *Hiring* - join our team: https://lexfridman.com/hiring *Other* - other ways to get in touch: https://lexfridman.com/contact *EPISODE LINKS:* Ben's Twitter: https://twitter.com/benshapiro Ben's Instagram: https://instagram.com/officialbenshapiro Daily Wire: https://dailywire.com Ben's Books: The Authoritarian Moment: https://amzn.to/3T3RRJv Facts (Still) Don't Care About Your Feelings: https://amzn.to/3T3Hwgs How to Destroy America in Three Easy Steps: https://amzn.to/3fxmeKx The Right Side of History: https://amzn.to/3E3jGgS How to Debate Leftists and Destroy Them: https://amzn.to/3FLHR4z Facts Don't Care about Your Feelings: https://amzn.to/3UrcBvL Books mentioned: The Strongman: https://amzn.to/3U8f2U7 Economics in One Lesson: https://amzn.to/3DWAbLA The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self: https://amzn.to/3DTGlej *SPONSORS:* To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts: *ExpressVPN:* Fast & secure VPN. Go to https://lexfridman.com/s/expressvpn-ep336-sb *Policygenius:* Life insurance. Go to https://lexfridman.com/s/policygenius-ep336-sb *BetterHelp:* Online therapy and counseling. Go to https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep336-sb *OUTLINE:* 0:00 - Introduction 2:01 - Kanye 'Ye' West 9:41 - Hitler and the nature of evil 17:47 - Political attacks on the left and the right 23:31 - Quebec mosque shooting 33:26 - Elon Musk buying Twitter 46:29 - Trump and Biden 51:03 - Hunter Biden's laptop 1:02:36 - Candace Owens 1:06:15 - War in Ukraine 1:16:24 - Rhetoric vs truth 1:21:19 - Infamous BBC interview 1:24:35 - Day in the life 1:39:31 - Abortion 1:52:26 - Climate change 1:59:48 - God and faith 2:10:58 - Tribalism 2:15:34 - Advice for young people 2:19:20 - Andrew Breitbart 2:21:50 - Self-doubt 2:23:52 - Love *PODCAST LINKS:* - Podcast Website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast - Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/2lwqZIr - Spotify: https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8 - RSS: https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/ - Podcast Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4 - Clips Channel: https://www.youtube.com/lexclips *SOCIAL LINKS:* - X: https://x.com/lexfridman - Instagram: https://instagram.com/lexfridman - TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman - LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman - Facebook: https://facebook.com/lexfridman - Patreon: https://patreon.com/lexfridman - Telegram: https://t.me/lexfridman - Reddit: https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman

Segments Timeline

1
0:00 - 2:01
2:01 duration329 words

The Nature of Evil

Ben Shapiro discusses the misconception that evil is separate from ourselves. He emphasizes that recognizing the potential for evil within every human heart is crucial for moral awareness. This segment explores the philosophical implications of evil and the importance of self-reflection in understanding our actions.

"- The great lie we tell ourselves, is that people who are evil are not like us. They're a class apart. Everybody in history who has sinned is a person who's very different from me. Robert George, the ..."

2
2:01 - 4:07
2:06 duration395 words

Kanye West's Antisemitism

Shapiro addresses the antisemitic comments made by Kanye West, analyzing their origins and implications. He discusses the psychological aspects of West's behavior, suggesting that bipolar disorder may influence his statements. This segment highlights the dangers of generalizing negative experiences to entire groups, a common form of bigotry.

"Let's start with a difficult topic. What do you think about the comments made by Ye, formerly known as Kanye West, about Jewish people? - They're awful and antisemitic, and they seem to get worse over..."

3
4:07 - 6:48
2:40 duration497 words

Understanding Antisemitism

In this segment, Shapiro delves into the complexities of antisemitism, discussing its various forms and historical roots. He explains how antisemitism often manifests as conspiracy theories and emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between statistical truths and harmful stereotypes. This analysis sheds light on the nuances of discussing representation in media and other institutions.

"- So jumping from the individual to the group. That's the way he's been expressing it, right. He keeps talking about his Jewish agents, and I watched your interview with him and you kept saying, "So j..."

4
6:48 - 9:12
2:24 duration448 words

Lessons from Hitler's Rise

Shapiro reflects on the historical context of Hitler's rise to power, emphasizing the centralization of government authority prior to his election. He discusses the political dynamics of pre-Nazi Germany and the potential for other ideologies, like communism, to have taken power. This segment serves as a cautionary tale about the fragility of democracy and the dangers of political polarization.

"is when you are attributing a bad characteristic to an entire population based on the notion that some members of that population are doing bad things. - Yeah, there's a jump between. It's also possib..."

5
9:12 - 12:31
3:18 duration635 words

The Great Lie of Evil

In this thought-provoking segment, Shapiro reiterates the idea that evil is often perceived as external and separate from ourselves. He discusses the historical figures who enabled evil actions and the importance of recognizing our own potential for wrongdoing. This reflection serves as a reminder of the moral responsibilities we hold in our political and social engagements.

"- Yeah, the most absurd illustration of antisemitism, just like you said, is Stalin versus Hitler over Poland. That every bad guy was a Jew, right. It was like, every enemy, there's a lot of different..."

6
12:31 - 15:27
2:55 duration590 words

Self-Reflection on Morality

Shapiro shares his personal approach to self-reflection regarding moral choices and the potential for participating in evil. He discusses the importance of being historically aware and morally conscious, emphasizing that individuals must continually evaluate their actions and beliefs. This segment encourages listeners to engage in introspection and consider their impact on society.

"Everybody, in history who has sinned is a person who's very different from me. Robert George, the philosopher over at Princeton, he's fond of doing a sort of thought experiment in his classes where he..."

7
15:27 - 19:06
3:39 duration743 words

Philosophy vs. Individual Identity

In this concluding segment, Shapiro distinguishes between attacking a political philosophy and labeling individuals. He explains his approach to discussing the left and right, emphasizing that his critiques are aimed at ideologies rather than personal attacks. This segment highlights the importance of understanding the difference between philosophical beliefs and individual identities in political discourse.

"- Do you think you're mentally strong enough, if you realize, that you are on the wrong side of history to switch sides? Very few people in history seem to be strong enough to do that. - I think that ..."

8
19:12 - 20:15
1:03 duration208 words

The Danger of Broad Political Labels

In this segment, Shapiro critiques the careless use of political labels, such as 'MAGA Republicans,' arguing that such generalizations can misrepresent individuals and their beliefs. He stresses the importance of nuanced discussions about political ideologies and the potential consequences of oversimplification.

"- Yeah, so the grouping is based on the philosophy versus something like a race, like the color of your skin, or race, in the case of the Jewish people. So it's a different thing. You, can be a little..."

9
20:15 - 21:07
0:51 duration196 words

The Complexity of Political Identity

Shapiro discusses the challenges of defining political identities, particularly in the context of Biden's speech about MAGA Republicans. He argues for a more precise understanding of political affiliations and the need for constructive dialogue about differing viewpoints.

"because the thing you jump to immediately is like all- - Vote for Trump. - All Republicans, right. - Right. - Versus, I think, in the charitable interpretation, that means a set of ideas. - Yeah, my a..."

10
21:07 - 22:12
1:05 duration261 words

Finding Humor in Politics

Shapiro shares his perspective on the importance of humor in political discourse, suggesting that viewing politics through a comedic lens can make it more enjoyable. He reflects on the absurdities of political figures and the necessity of balancing seriousness with levity in discussions about politics.

"for example, makes somebody a threat to institutions. That's a conversation that we can have. And then, we'll have to discuss how much power they have, what the actual perspective is, delve into it. B..."

11
22:12 - 23:01
0:49 duration170 words

The Risk of Normalizing Absurdity

In this segment, Shapiro expresses concern about the internet's tendency to trivialize serious political issues. He emphasizes the need for a balance between recognizing the humor in politics and acknowledging its real-world impact on people's lives.

"And so, the difficulty for me is I take politics seriously, but also I have the ability to sort of flip the switch and suddenly it all becomes incredibly funny because it really is. If you just watch ..."

12
23:01 - 24:03
1:01 duration214 words

Addressing Hate and Violence

Shapiro responds to the question of how to address individuals filled with hate, particularly in light of violent acts. He emphasizes personal responsibility and the importance of finding meaning and purpose in life, advocating for constructive engagement rather than resorting to violence.

"becomes a joke. - I totally agree with this. I will say this, I try to make less jokes about the ideas and more jokes about the people in the same way that I make jokes about myself. I'm pretty self-e..."

13
24:03 - 25:15
1:12 duration248 words

The Role of Political Rhetoric in Violence

Shapiro discusses the relationship between political rhetoric and acts of violence, asserting that he does not hold politicians accountable for the actions of individuals unless they advocate for violence. He stresses the importance of individual agency and the dangers of blaming political discourse for violent behavior.

"- "You're getting it wrong. "If anything that I or anyone else in mainstream politics "Says drives you to violence, you're getting it wrong. "You're getting it wrong." Now again, when it comes to stuf..."

14
25:15 - 26:25
1:10 duration210 words

The Consequences of Curbing Free Speech

In this segment, Shapiro warns against the implications of curbing free speech in response to violence. He argues that attributing violent actions to political speech could lead to a chilling effect on free expression, ultimately harming society.

"I would imagine that some of them are people who do evil things or want to do evil things. And, I wish that there were a wand that we could wave that would prevent those people from deliberately or mi..."

15
26:25 - 27:27
1:01 duration190 words

Encouraging Positive Connections

Shapiro offers advice to young men struggling with anger and hate, urging them to seek meaningful connections and contribute positively to their communities. He emphasizes the importance of maturity and responsibility in fostering a sense of purpose.

"- So definitely, that man, that 27 year old man, is the only one responsible for the evil he did. But, what if he and others like him are not nut cases? What if they're people with pain, with anger in..."

16
27:27 - 28:12
0:44 duration118 words

Criticism vs. Policy Discussion

Shapiro addresses the distinction between criticizing a nation's policies and targeting a race of people. He discusses his critiques of Israel's policies while highlighting the difference between policy criticism and antisemitism.

"I've never at any point in my entire career suggested violence as a resort to political issues. The whole point of having a political conversation is that it's a conversation. If I didn't think that i..."

17
28:12 - 29:30
1:18 duration301 words

Empathy for the Palestinian Plight

Shapiro expresses empathy for the Palestinian people living under oppressive regimes, while also asserting that peace can only be achieved if these groups are willing to negotiate with Israel. He emphasizes the need for a realistic approach to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

"- Of course, of course. I criticize the policies of Israel on a fairly regular basis. I would assume from a different angle than Ilhan Omar does. But yeah, I mean, I criticize the policies of a wide v..."

18
29:30 - 30:33
1:02 duration243 words

Navigating Online Criticism

Shapiro shares insights on managing online criticism and maintaining mental health amidst public scrutiny. He discusses the importance of surrounding oneself with supportive individuals who provide constructive feedback.

"it's all about the Benjamins, that American support for Israel is all about the Benjamins. And, she's had to be chided by members of her own party about this sort of stuff before. - Can you empathize ..."

19
30:33 - 31:43
1:09 duration265 words

The Nature of Internet Critiques

In this segment, Shapiro reflects on the nature of critiques he receives online, noting that many are not constructive but rather cruel. He emphasizes the need for genuine feedback and the challenges of navigating a hostile online environment.

"but it happens to be factually correct. If the Palestinians put down their guns tomorrow, there would be a state. If the Israelis put down their guns, there'd be no Israel. - You get attacked a lot on..."

20
31:43 - 32:43
1:00 duration245 words

Elon Musk's Impact on Twitter

Shapiro discusses his optimism regarding Elon Musk's acquisition of Twitter, highlighting the potential for increased transparency and a broader range of perspectives on the platform. He contrasts this with the previous oligarchic structure of social media.

"or when I'm prepping for my show, later in the afternoon, for example. - That doesn't affect you negatively mentally? Like puts you in a bad mental space? - Not particularly if it's restricted, to sor..."

21
32:49 - 33:40
0:51 duration182 words

The Cruelty of Online Critiques

Ben Shapiro discusses the nature of critiques on social media, particularly Twitter, emphasizing that many critiques lack sophistication and are often cruel rather than constructive. He reflects on the challenges of engaging in meaningful discourse on platforms that tend to amplify negativity.

"And, I don't wanna leave bad impressions out. - The sad thing about the internet, just looking at the critiques you get, I see very few critiques from people that actually want you to succeed, want yo..."

22
33:40 - 34:10
0:29 duration109 words

Elon Musk's Twitter Acquisition

Shapiro expresses optimism about Elon Musk's acquisition of Twitter, believing it will lead to greater transparency and a broader Overton Window for discussions that were previously banned. He highlights the importance of allowing diverse perspectives on the platform.

"I think that Elon is significantly more transparent, than what has taken place up till now. He seems committed to the idea that he's gonna broaden the Overton Window to allow for conversations that si..."

23
34:10 - 35:00
0:50 duration177 words

The Historical Context of Media Control

In this segment, Shapiro provides a brief history of media in the United States, explaining how the internet disrupted the previous oligopoly of information sources. He discusses the shift in media dynamics following the rise of social media and its implications for free speech.

"Which I think is wonderful. I think that's also why people are freaking out. I think the kind of wailing, and gnashing of teeth, and wearing of sack cloth and ash by so many members of the legacy medi..."

24
35:00 - 36:02
1:01 duration243 words

The Impact of Social Media on Information Access

Shapiro elaborates on how social media changed the way people access news, moving from bookmarking websites to following accounts. He reflects on the initial excitement of this shift and how it allowed new voices to gain visibility.

"that basically did all the foreign policy and all the national policy. McClatchy, Reuters, AP, AFP, et cetera. That monopoly oligopoly existed until the rise of the internet. There were sort of pokes ..."

25
36:02 - 37:01
0:59 duration228 words

The Reaction to Trump's Presidency

Shapiro discusses the reaction of social media platforms to Donald Trump's presidency, noting how the narrative shifted towards controlling misinformation. He critiques the response of social media companies to perceived threats to their narratives.

"because it was all centralized in one place, right. You didn't have to do it through Google optimization, you could now just put it on Facebook, and so many eyeballs were on Facebook, you'd get more t..."

26
37:01 - 38:03
1:01 duration217 words

Elon Musk's Approach to Free Speech

Shapiro argues that Musk's approach to Twitter represents a shift towards allowing a wider range of opinions, contrasting it with the previous censorship practices. He emphasizes the importance of allowing discourse to determine the truth rather than preemptive bans.

"He's not responsible for the stuff on Facebook. It's a platform. Is AT&T responsible for the stuff you say on your phone? The answer is typically no. So when that happened, all of these, because all t..."

27
38:03 - 39:41
1:38 duration325 words

The Balance of Free Speech and Responsibility

In this segment, Shapiro discusses the responsibilities that come with free speech on platforms like Twitter. He acknowledges the challenges Musk faces in balancing free expression with the need for responsible information dissemination.

"himself sometimes, right. He got himself in trouble the other day for tweeting out that that story about Paul Pelosi, that that was speculative and and untrue. And, I don't think what he did is horrif..."

28
39:41 - 40:37
0:55 duration196 words

The Polarization of Political Discourse

Shapiro reflects on the current polarization in political discourse, where one side advocates for shutting down free speech in the name of combating misinformation. He argues for the necessity of allowing all voices to be heard, even those he disagrees with.

"we could post stuff, we could post conspiracy theories, and then through discourse, figure out what is and isn't true. - Yeah, again, like I say, I mean I think that is a better mechanism in action th..."

29
40:37 - 41:58
1:21 duration270 words

The Role of Social Media Platforms

Shapiro critiques the role of social media platforms in moderating content, arguing that they should not act as editorial boards. He emphasizes the importance of maintaining a platform that allows for diverse opinions without bias.

"There are plenty, I'm not criticizing MSNBC for not putting on right wing opinions. I mean, that's fine. I run a conservative site. We're not gonna put up left wing opinions on a wide variety of issue..."

30
41:58 - 43:02
1:03 duration216 words

Restoring Trump's Twitter Account

Shapiro advocates for the restoration of Donald Trump's Twitter account, arguing that banning individuals from platforms undermines the principles of free speech. He discusses the implications of unpersoning individuals in society.

"- You think Alex should be back on Twitter? - I do actually, because I think that there are plenty of people who are willing to say that what he's saying is wrong. And, I'm not a big fan of this idea ..."

31
43:02 - 44:01
0:59 duration179 words

Fighting Bad Speech with More Speech

In this segment, Shapiro articulates his belief that the best way to combat bad speech is through more speech. He discusses the potential consequences of allowing controversial figures back on social media platforms.

"or with Ye. But, Twitter ain't Adidas. - So the way your stance on free speech to the degree it's possible to achieve on a platform, like Twitter is you fight bad speech with more speech, with better ..."

32
44:01 - 46:12
2:10 duration449 words

The Snarky Nature of Twitter

Shapiro reflects on his own use of Twitter, acknowledging the snarky tone often present in his tweets. He discusses the balance between humor and seriousness in political discourse and the impact of his online presence.

"- Let me linger on the love a little bit. You and a lot of people are pretty snarky on Twitter; sometimes to the point of mockery, derision, even a bit of, if I were to say bad faith in the kind of mo..."

33
46:12 - 49:01
2:49 duration596 words

Evaluating Trump and Biden

Shapiro provides a nuanced evaluation of both Donald Trump and Joe Biden, highlighting positive and negative aspects of their presidencies. He discusses Trump's unconventional approach to foreign policy and Biden's perceived lack of genuine unification efforts.

"- So the president of the United States, no matter who they are, get the snark. - Yes, yes. And, President Trump, I think is fairly aware that he got the snark from me as well. When it comes to snarki..."

34
48:37 - 50:23
1:45 duration379 words

Biden's Sympathy vs. Radicalism

Ben Shapiro discusses Joe Biden's personal struggles and how they evoke sympathy, but critiques his political actions as increasingly radical and disingenuous. He reflects on Biden's initial popularity and the drastic decline in approval ratings due to perceived radicalism, contrasting it with Trump's consistent approval ratings.

"He's had an incredibly difficult go of it with his first wife and the death of members of his family, and then Beau dying. I mean, that kind of stuff, obviously is deeply sympathetic in his... He seem..."

35
50:23 - 52:03
1:40 duration368 words

The Hunter Biden Laptop Controversy

Shapiro analyzes the significance of the Hunter Biden laptop story, arguing it raises serious questions about influence peddling and the media's reaction to it. He emphasizes the importance of allowing stories to develop fully, rather than cutting off their life cycle, which leads to speculation and conspiracy theories.

"Unlike President Trump, who never had a high approval rating. Trump came into office, and he had like a 45% approval rating, and when he left office, he had about a 43% approval rating. It bounced aro..."

36
52:03 - 54:59
2:55 duration708 words

Censorship and Conspiracy Theories

In this segment, Shapiro discusses the implications of censorship surrounding the Hunter Biden laptop story and how it fuels conspiracy theories. He critiques the media's handling of the story and the dangers of preemptively labeling information as disinformation, especially when it disproportionately affects one political side.

"- No matter how big of a deal the story is, it is a big deal that there's a censorship of any relevant story. - When there's a coordinated collusive blackout, yeah. That's a serious and major problem...."

37
54:59 - 1:00:34
5:34 duration1153 words

The Dangers of Censorship

Shapiro expresses discomfort with censorship in media, particularly regarding politically charged stories. He argues that the suppression of information can lead to a lack of trust and increased conspiracy theories, highlighting the need for transparency and open discourse in political discussions.

"theories to explain just why people are acting the way that they're acting. And, I find that, I don't say a 100% of the time, but 90, 94% of the time, the conspiracy theory turns out just to be people..."

38
1:00:34 - 1:02:10
1:36 duration356 words

Audience Capture and Honest Discourse

Ben Shapiro reflects on the concept of audience capture within conservative media. He discusses the balance between staying true to one's beliefs and the expectations of an audience, emphasizing the importance of honesty and integrity in political commentary.

"- It's sort like the ring of power. Everybody wants the ring. 'Cause with the ring you can stop the bad guys from going forward. But, it turns out that the ring gives you enormous power and that power..."

39
1:02:10 - 1:04:35
2:25 duration430 words

Friendship and Political Disagreement

Shapiro shares insights on maintaining friendships amidst political disagreements, particularly in the context of public figures like Candace Owens and Kanye West. He advocates for private discussions over public denunciations, emphasizing the value of human connection in navigating complex political landscapes.

"- Yeah, somebody like Sam Harris is pretty good at this, at fighting, at saying the most outrageous thing that he knows. He almost leans into it, he knows will piss off a lot of his audience. Sometime..."

40
1:04:35 - 1:05:24
0:48 duration160 words

Evolving Views on Foreign Policy

In this segment, Shapiro reflects on his changing views regarding foreign policy, particularly his past support for the Iraq War. He discusses the importance of understanding public sentiment and the realities of military engagement, indicating a shift towards a more realist perspective.

"Has there been any argument from the opposite political isle that has made you change your mind about something? If you look back. - So I will say that, I'm thinking it through because I think that my..."

41
1:05:35 - 1:06:57
1:21 duration265 words

Local vs Federal Drug Policy

In this segment, Shapiro shares his evolving stance on drug legalization, noting a shift towards a more conservative viewpoint on local drug policies. He discusses the complexities of federal involvement in drug trafficking and the implications for local communities, highlighting the need for a nuanced approach to drug policy.

"in some ways. When it comes to social policy, I would say that, I'm fairly strong where I was. I may have become slightly convinced actually by more of the conservative side of the isle and things lik..."

42
1:06:57 - 1:08:20
1:23 duration272 words

Understanding the Ukraine Conflict

Shapiro provides insights into the geopolitical dynamics surrounding the war in Ukraine. He critiques the West's approach prior to the conflict and discusses the responsibilities of the U.S. in supporting Ukraine during the invasion. This segment emphasizes the importance of strategic interests and the need for a clear understanding of the situation.

"or the EU to Ukraine. Zelensky is on film when he was a comedy actor making that exact joke. He has Merkel on the other line and she's like, "Oh welcome to NATO." And he's like, "Great." And she's lik..."

43
1:08:20 - 1:09:44
1:24 duration326 words

Best and Worst Case Scenarios in Ukraine

Shapiro explores the potential outcomes of the Ukraine conflict, discussing both best and worst-case scenarios. He highlights the risks of escalation, including the possibility of nuclear weapon use by Russia, and the implications of a potential regime change in Russia. This segment underscores the unpredictability of the situation.

"for the United States. And so then, the question becomes, what's the off ramp here, and what is the thing you're trying to prevent? So what's the best opportunity? What's the best case scenario? What'..."

44
1:09:44 - 1:11:21
1:36 duration320 words

The Need for an Off-Ramp

In this segment, Shapiro argues for the necessity of providing an off-ramp for Putin to de-escalate the conflict in Ukraine. He discusses the political courage required from Western leaders, particularly Biden, to negotiate a solution that acknowledges the sacrifices made by Ukrainians while ensuring their security.

"on the battlefield. Nobody knows what happens after that. So we put NATO planes in the air to take out Russian assets. Do Russians start shooting down planes? Does Russia then threaten to escalate eve..."

45
1:11:21 - 1:12:42
1:20 duration345 words

The Role of Leadership in Conflict Resolution

Shapiro emphasizes the importance of strong leadership in resolving the Ukraine conflict. He discusses the potential for one-on-one conversations between Biden and Putin to facilitate peace, while expressing concerns about Biden's ability to navigate such discussions effectively. This segment highlights the complexities of diplomacy in high-stakes situations.

"The problem is that requires political courage, not from Zelensky. It requires courage from probably Biden because the only, Zelensky is not in a political position, where he can go back to his own pe..."

46
1:12:42 - 1:14:58
2:16 duration393 words

Human Connection in Diplomacy

Shapiro and Fridman discuss the significance of honest, human-to-human conversations in achieving peace. They explore the need for both leaders to find a way to save face while negotiating a resolution to the conflict. This segment underscores the value of personal connections in political discourse.

"- This is the importance of great leadership by the way. That's why the people we elect is very important. Do you think there's power to just one on one conversation? Where Biden sits down with Zelens..."

47
1:14:58 - 1:16:27
1:28 duration295 words

Navigating Political Backlash

Shapiro addresses the potential backlash Biden might face from the right if he were to negotiate with Putin. He emphasizes the need for bipartisan support for difficult decisions in foreign policy, highlighting the challenges leaders face in balancing public opinion with strategic necessities.

"and they're all in. And if you look at, 'cause I traveled to Ukraine, I spent time there, I'll be going back there hopefully. Also, going back to Russia, just speaking to Ukrainians. They're all in, t..."

48
1:16:27 - 1:18:49
2:21 duration490 words

Debate vs. Discussion: Finding Common Ground

In this segment, Shapiro reflects on his approach to debate and discussion, emphasizing the importance of good faith interactions. He discusses the misconceptions surrounding debates and the need for clarity in conversations, advocating for a respectful exchange of ideas to foster understanding.

"You wrote How to Debate the Leftist and Destroy Them. You're kind of known for this kind of stuff, just exceptionally skilled at conversation, at debate, at getting to the facts of the matter and usin..."

49
1:18:49 - 1:20:10
1:20 duration320 words

Engaging with Opposing Views

Shapiro shares his experiences engaging with individuals from the left, highlighting the importance of listening and understanding differing perspectives. He discusses the challenges of political discourse and the need for open-mindedness in conversations across the ideological spectrum.

"Because some of the time people think they're disagreeing and they're actually not disagreeing. When I'm talking with Ana Kasparian, and she's talking about how corporate and government have too much ..."

50
1:19:36 - 1:21:00
1:24 duration348 words

Debating Across the Aisle

Ben Shapiro discusses his experiences debating and engaging with individuals from the left, emphasizing the importance of open dialogue in political discourse. He highlights his willingness to recommend opposing viewpoints, contrasting it with the reluctance of others on the left to engage with his work. This segment underscores the challenges of political polarization and the necessity of understanding diverse perspectives.

"are like 20 years old, and they're usually not sophisticated in any kind of degree, in terms of being able to use logic and reason, and facts and so on. - And, that's totally fine by the way. If peopl..."

51
1:21:00 - 1:22:55
1:55 duration428 words

The BBC Interview Experience

Shapiro reflects on his infamous interview with Andrew Neil from the BBC, where he lost his composure. He candidly shares the mistakes he made during the interview, including not knowing Neil's background and mischaracterizing his questions. This segment reveals the pressures of public interviews and the importance of preparation and humility in discourse.

"But, I think that the easy way out for a clip that people don't like, is to either immediately clip the clip. They'll take a two minute clip and clip it down to 15 seconds. Where somebody insults me a..."

52
1:22:55 - 1:25:00
2:04 duration441 words

A Day in the Life of Ben Shapiro

In this segment, Ben Shapiro outlines his daily routine, balancing family life with his demanding career. He shares insights into his morning rituals, media consumption, and preparation for his show. Shapiro emphasizes the dual nature of parenting as a source of both joy and stress, illustrating how his family life influences his work.

"was that I just don't watch enough British TV. So the way that interviews are done there, are much more adversarial than American TV. In American TV, if somebody is adversarial with you, you assume th..."

53
1:25:00 - 1:27:22
2:22 duration594 words

Mental Preparation and Media Diet

Shapiro discusses his approach to mental preparation for tackling complex topics on his show. He explains how he consumes a variety of media sources, including legacy and alternative media, to stay informed. This segment highlights the importance of a diverse media diet in shaping his perspectives and arguments.

"What goes through the preparation mentally, diet-wise, anything like that? When do you wake up? - Okay, so I wake up when my kids wake me up, usually that's my baby daughter who's two and a half. She ..."

54
1:27:22 - 1:30:01
2:38 duration557 words

Writing and Research Habits

Ben Shapiro shares his writing process and research habits, revealing how he manages to produce content quickly. He discusses the significance of reading extensively and how he organizes his thoughts for effective communication. This segment provides a glimpse into the discipline and dedication required to maintain his prolific output.

"So I sit down, I do the show and then once I'm done with the show, I usually have between, now it's like 11:15 in the morning maybe, 'cause sometimes I'll prerecord the show. It's 11:15 in the morning..."

55
1:30:01 - 1:34:02
4:01 duration896 words

Becoming an Expert Through Reading

In this segment, Shapiro explains his strategy for gaining knowledge on various topics, emphasizing the value of reading multiple books to develop a well-rounded understanding. He reflects on the challenges of finding objective literature on complex subjects like Putin and Bitcoin, showcasing his commitment to informed commentary.

"And then, in a good week five. And then, I write, I read. And then, I go pick up my kids from school at 3:30. According to my kids, I have no job. I'm there in the mornings until they leave for school..."

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1:33:59 - 1:35:02
1:02 duration243 words

The Challenge of Expertise

Ben Shapiro discusses the difficulty of translating deep academic knowledge to a broader audience. He emphasizes the importance of approaching topics from first principles and the challenge of selecting the right resources to gain a comprehensive understanding.

"sometimes it's hard to translate that over to a massive audience; which is really my job. - Well, I think it can actually, it's funny with the two books, you can actually get a pretty deep understandi..."

57
1:35:02 - 1:36:00
0:57 duration192 words

Finding Objective Historical Accounts

Shapiro reflects on the challenges of finding objective literature about controversial figures like Putin and Hitler. He contrasts the critical narratives often found in modern texts with more neutral historical accounts, emphasizing the importance of understanding context without bias.

"- Well, Putin as an example. That's a difficult one to find the right books on. I think The New Czar is the one I read, where it was the most objective. - One I read, I think, about Putin was, it was ..."

58
1:36:00 - 1:37:02
1:02 duration269 words

Heroes and Villains in History

In this segment, Shapiro critiques the oversimplified hero-villain narrative often applied to historical figures. He argues that people are complex and can exhibit both heroic and villainous traits, challenging the binary view of morality.

"- That's the hero villain archetype, right? - [Lex] Yeah. - It's like, either somebody's completely a hero or completely a villain. And, the truth is pretty much no one is completely a hero or complet..."

59
1:37:02 - 1:38:50
1:48 duration423 words

The Evolution of Identity

Shapiro discusses the shift in how identity is formed in the modern West, contrasting historical views that integrated biological drives with social institutions against contemporary views that prioritize internal feelings. He warns of the societal implications of this shift.

"- The Federalist Paper is a big one in terms of sort of how American politics works. The first econ book that I thought was really great 'cause it was written for teenagers, essentially, is one called..."

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1:38:50 - 1:39:31
0:40 duration133 words

The Balance of Individual Agency

Shapiro explores the potential positive aspects of individual agency in identity formation while cautioning against the dangers of disregarding societal institutions. He argues that the current trend may lead to negative consequences for social cohesion.

"And, this has had some somewhat kind of shocking effect in terms of social politics. - So there's negative consequences in your view of that. But, is there also a positive consequence of more power, m..."

61
1:39:31 - 1:41:52
2:21 duration468 words

Steel Manning the Pro-Choice Argument

In this segment, Shapiro attempts to present the strongest version of the pro-choice argument, emphasizing bodily autonomy and the lack of countervailing interests from the unborn. He discusses the nuances and variations within the pro-choice perspective.

"- So speaking about the nature of self, you've been an outspoken proponent of pro-life. Can we start by you trying to steel man, the case for pro-choice? That abortion is not murder, and a woman's rig..."

62
1:41:52 - 1:43:06
1:13 duration253 words

The Pro-Life Perspective

Shapiro articulates the pro-life stance, asserting that human life begins at conception and has inherent value. He discusses the moral implications of abortion and the burden of proof required to justify terminating a pregnancy.

"- What's the strongest case for pro-life in your mind? - I mean, the strongest case for pro-life is that from conception, a human life has been created. It is a human life with potential. That human l..."

63
1:43:06 - 1:44:12
1:06 duration235 words

Consciousness and Moral Value

Shapiro delves into the complexities of consciousness in the abortion debate, arguing that consciousness should not be the sole criterion for valuing human life. He highlights the challenges of defining moral worth based on varying levels of consciousness.

"If we believe that human life ought not to be killed for quote unquote, no good reason, you have to come up with a good reason. The burden of proof is now shifted. Now, we'll find people who will say,..."

64
1:44:12 - 1:46:46
2:34 duration499 words

Women's Freedom vs. Unborn Rights

In this segment, Shapiro discusses the tension between women's rights and the rights of the unborn. He distinguishes between situations of voluntary pregnancy and those involving rape or incest, emphasizing the need for a nuanced understanding of these ethical dilemmas.

"And so, if you're looking for sort of a bright line moral rule, that would be the bright line moral rule. And, that's sort of the pro-life case. - Well, there's still mysterious difficult scientific q..."

65
1:46:46 - 1:49:00
2:14 duration442 words

Gradations of Wrong in Abortion

Shapiro acknowledges the moral complexities surrounding abortion, arguing that not all abortions are equally blameworthy. He discusses the differences in moral weight between early-term abortions and more developed pregnancies.

"When it comes to rape and incest, obviously heavy, heavy sympathy. And so, that's why I think you see, statistically speaking, a huge percentage of Americans, including many pro-life Americans, people..."

66
1:49:00 - 1:50:36
1:35 duration349 words

Science vs. Morality in Defining Life

Shapiro asserts that while the question of when life begins is scientific, the value placed on that life is a moral question. He critiques the notion that scientific understanding can dictate moral judgments about human life.

"- Do you think the question when life begins, which I think is a fascinating question, is a question of science or a question of religion? - I mean when life begins, is a question of science. When tha..."

67
1:50:36 - 1:51:41
1:04 duration220 words

The Future of AI and Ethics

In this thought-provoking segment, Shapiro speculates on the ethical implications of advanced AI and robotics. He discusses the potential for machines to exhibit characteristics akin to human consciousness and the moral responsibilities that may arise from such developments.

"- Yeah, if all of that could be proved and not programmed, meaning the freely willed capacity of a machine to do X, Y, or Z. - You, could not pinpoint exactly where it happens in the program. - Right...."

68
1:52:14 - 1:53:20
1:06 duration237 words

Climate Change: Adaptation vs. Mitigation

The conversation shifts to climate change, where Shapiro critiques the effectiveness of current climate policies and emphasizes humanity's ability to adapt rather than mitigate. He argues that while climate change is real, the proposed measures are often unworkable, and adaptation strategies should be prioritized.

"- Yeah, it's an opportunity to either celebrate humanity or to bring out the worst in humanity. The derision that naturally happens, like you said with pointing out the other, Let me ask you about cli..."

69
1:53:20 - 1:54:51
1:30 duration339 words

The Reality of Climate Change

Shapiro acknowledges the reality of anthropogenic climate change and discusses the uncertainty surrounding the extent of human contribution. He critiques the feasibility of ambitious climate goals and stresses that adaptation will be necessary as climate impacts unfold over time.

"But presumably not that many people will be living there by that point, which is one of the reasons why the price would be low because there's no demand. - So it's over a hundred years. So all of thes..."

70
1:54:51 - 1:56:14
1:22 duration327 words

Nuclear Energy: A Viable Solution

In this segment, Shapiro advocates for the expansion of nuclear energy as a proven and effective solution to energy needs in the context of climate change. He argues that supporting nuclear energy should be a litmus test for those who genuinely care about addressing climate issues.

"Also, you're assuming that geopolitical dynamics don't exist. Everybody's gonna magically get on the same page and we're all gonna be imposing massive carbon taxes to get to net zero by 2050. I mean l..."

71
1:56:14 - 1:57:39
1:25 duration304 words

Fear Mongering in Climate Discourse

Shapiro and Fridman discuss the dynamics of fear mongering in the climate change debate, questioning whether irrational fear is necessary to spur action. They reflect on the challenges of using reason and science to address long-term threats and the societal implications of fear-based narratives.

"I think human beings will adapt because we have adapted and we'll continue to adapt. - So to the degree we invest in the threat of this, it should be into policies that help with the adaptation versus..."

72
1:57:39 - 2:00:44
3:04 duration647 words

The Nature of God and Meaning of Life

Shapiro shares his perspective on God, defining Him as the underlying force of the universe rather than a traditional deity. He discusses the meaning of life as fulfilling the roles that God intended for humanity, emphasizing the importance of these roles in finding purpose and meaning.

"to deal with threats of the world, is almost a timeframe question. So I think, we're very bad at looking down the road and saying, because people can't handle, for example, even things like compound i..."

73
2:00:44 - 2:02:44
2:00 duration405 words

Role Theory: Finding Meaning in Life

In this segment, Shapiro introduces his concept of 'role theory,' which posits that human fulfillment comes from playing various roles throughout life. He argues that recognizing and embracing these roles leads to a meaningful existence, highlighting the importance of community and personal relationships.

"by sort of Catholic theology. - Why do you think God created the universe or as is popularly asked, what do you think is the meaning behind it? What's the meaning of life? - What's the meaning of life..."

74
2:02:44 - 2:05:53
3:08 duration701 words

Constructing a Flourishing Society

Shapiro discusses how to build a society that promotes human flourishing based on the fulfillment of roles. He critiques current political theories and emphasizes the need for a framework that supports individual liberty while ensuring that societal roles are respected and protected.

"We all parent in different ways, but being a parent is a meaningful role. We all have spouses, but you know, how you interact with that relationship is what makes your life meaningful and interesting...."

75
2:05:53 - 2:07:00
1:07 duration226 words

Struggling with Faith

Shapiro reflects on the ongoing struggle with faith, emphasizing that questioning and grappling with belief is a natural part of the human experience. He connects this struggle to the broader human condition and the necessity of faith in understanding life's complexities.

"are going to collapse. And, I think if people are feeling as though we're on the verge tyranny, I think that's why. - This is fascinating by the way. It's an instrumental perspective on liberty that's..."

76
2:07:00 - 2:08:05
1:04 duration243 words

The Problem of Suffering

In a deep discussion about the existence of cruelty and suffering, Shapiro explains that God allows free will, which leads to human cruelty. He also discusses the concept of divine obscurity and how it relates to faith and the human condition.

"One of the tough questions. - So we're going deep here. There's two types of cruelty and suffering. So if we're talking about human cruelty and suffering, because God does not intervene to prevent peo..."

77
2:08:05 - 2:09:49
1:43 duration392 words

Morality Without God

Shapiro addresses the question of whether atheists can be good people, asserting that moral living is possible without belief in God. He emphasizes the importance of societal structures in maintaining morality and discusses the limitations of natural goodness.

"I mean, this is a fairly well known capitalistic concept called tzimtzum in Judaism; which is the idea that when God created the universe, He sort of withdrew in order to make space for all of these t..."

78
2:09:49 - 2:11:00
1:11 duration250 words

The Nature of Humanity

Shapiro and Lex Fridman debate the inherent nature of humanity, with Shapiro arguing that humans are both sinful and capable of good. He discusses the tribal instincts of humans and how they can lead to violence when threatened.

"I don't think you can build a society on that because I think that that relies on the sort of goodness of mankind. Natural goodness of mankind. I don't believe in the natural goodness of mankind. - [L..."

79
2:11:00 - 2:12:01
1:00 duration193 words

The Role of Tribalism

Shapiro explores the concept of tribalism in modern society, arguing that it is a natural human condition. He critiques attempts at universalism, suggesting that they often lead to disastrous outcomes, and advocates for values that can unite diverse groups.

"in our modern world, what are the pros and cons of tribes? Is that something where we should try to outgrow as a civilization? - I don't think it's ever gonna be possible to fully outgrow tribalism. I..."

80
2:12:01 - 2:13:00
0:59 duration229 words

Defining Tribes by Ideas

In this segment, Shapiro discusses how tribes should be defined by shared ideas rather than physical characteristics. He reflects on the importance of cultural identity and the dangers of racial tribalism.

"I think that everybody should have the ability to join with their own culture. I think how we define tribes is a different thing. So I think that tribes should not be defined by innate physical charac..."

81
2:13:00 - 2:14:49
1:49 duration394 words

The Good Man's Role

Shapiro articulates his view on what it means to be a good person, drawing from Aristotle's philosophy. He emphasizes the importance of fulfilling one's roles in life, such as being a good parent or citizen, and the challenges that come with it.

""So I'll go over to the Soviets and we'll talk about it." - There's some deep truth to that. What does it mean to be a good man? The various role that a human being takes on in this role theory that y..."

82
2:14:49 - 2:16:04
1:14 duration270 words

Advice for Young People

Shapiro offers practical advice for young people, stressing the importance of living out one's values and engaging with the community. He cautions against social media use before the age of 26, advocating for personal development and local engagement.

"And that's a very hard job. And I've said before that, because I engage a lot with the public and all of this, the word great comes up a lot. What is it to be a great leader? What is it to be a great ..."

83
2:16:04 - 2:18:00
1:55 duration454 words

Lessons from Family

Reflecting on his upbringing, Shapiro shares valuable lessons learned from his parents. He highlights the importance of holding true to one's values and the balance between dreaming and practicality in achieving goals.

"- Live out the values that you think are really important and seek those values in others, would be the first piece of advice. Second piece of advice, don't go on Twitter until you're 26. - Why 26? - ..."

84
2:18:00 - 2:21:02
3:02 duration709 words

Mentorship and Engagement

Shapiro discusses the impact of mentors in his life, particularly Andrew Breitbart. He emphasizes the importance of engaging with others and the lessons learned from both positive and negative experiences in the public eye.

"with the exception of three years of law school. Right now, they live a mile and a half from us. - What'd you learn from about life from your parents and your father? - Oh man, so many things from my ..."

85
2:21:01 - 2:22:10
1:09 duration259 words

The Weight of Criticism

Shapiro shares his experiences with self-doubt and the emotional toll of public criticism, particularly as he became a target of antisemitism. He discusses the difficulty of discerning constructive feedback from malicious attacks and the sleepless nights spent worrying about critiques.

"engage with everybody. Take joy in sort of the mission that you're given. And, you can't always fulfill that. Sometimes, it's really rough and difficult. I'm not gonna pretend that it's all fun and ra..."

86
2:22:10 - 2:23:39
1:28 duration320 words

Coping Mechanisms for Criticism

In this segment, Ben Shapiro reveals his coping strategies for dealing with criticism and emotional stress. He highlights the therapeutic nature of writing, the importance of family and friends, and the role of exercise in maintaining his mental well-being.

"I mean, again, to take just one example. In 2016, the ADL measured that I was the number one target of antisemitism on planet Earth. That's not fun, that's unpleasant. And when you take critiques, not..."

87
2:23:39 - 2:25:00
1:20 duration303 words

The Role of Love in Society

Shapiro discusses the concept of love in human relationships, contrasting it with respect. He argues that while love is essential for close relationships, respect is crucial for interactions with strangers and broader societal connections.

"I mean, if I go a few days with that exercise, I tend to get pretty grumpy pretty quickly. I gotta keep this six pack going somehow, man. (hearty laughing) - There you and Rogan agree. Well, we haven'..."

88
2:25:00 - 2:27:18
2:18 duration462 words

Empathy vs. Respect

In a thought-provoking exchange, Shapiro and Lex Fridman debate the balance between empathy and respect in society. Shapiro suggests that while love for strangers may be unrealistic, respect for their dignity is vital for a functioning society.

"I think one of the mistakes that we make in politics is trying to substitute love for respect or respect for love. And, I think that's a big mistake. So I do not bear tremendous love in the same sense..."

89
2:27:18 - 2:29:27
2:09 duration453 words

Starting with Respect

Shapiro emphasizes the importance of starting with respect in societal interactions, suggesting that love can grow from mutual respect. He warns against the dangers of universal love without the foundation of respect, which can lead to unrealistic expectations.

"And so, that's why I'm suggesting that respect might be a more solid and realistic foundation for the way that we treat people far away from us or people who are strangers. Respect for their dignity, ..."

90
2:29:27 - 2:30:44
1:16 duration279 words

A Call for More Love

In a light-hearted conclusion, Lex Fridman encourages Shapiro to foster more love in his public persona, particularly on social media. Shapiro humorously agrees to consider this while maintaining his commitment to honest discourse.

"- Yeah, there's a danger that that word becomes empty and instead is used for dogmatic kind of utopianism. - I mean, this is the way that, for example, religious theocracies very often work. We love y..."