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Reshma Shetty Speaks at Y Combinator's Female Founders Conference 2016
Reshma Shetty

Reshma Shetty Speaks at Y Combinator's Female Founders Conference 2016

May 31, 2016

Key Takeaways


  • Biology is a powerful manufacturing platform capable of self-replication and self-repair.
  • Designing biological systems is anticipated to become a major focus in the 21st century.
  • Ginkgo Bioworks focuses on engineering custom microorganisms for industrial use.
  • Biological design can replace long-cycle plant extracts with quicker microbial processes.
  • Co-founders of Ginkgo Bioworks combined computer science and biology for innovative applications.
  • Early challenges in biotech included rudimentary tools and undefined product lines.
  • Ginkgo identified a viable market in cultured ingredients, tapping a $3.5 billion opportunity.
  • Initial ventures were bootstrapped through secondhand equipment and creative resourcefulness.
  • Securing venture capital was delayed until market viability was demonstrated.
  • The company’s mission centers on making biology easier to engineer, beyond specific products.
  • Diversity in tech companies is crucial for innovative and competitive teams.
  • Recognizing undervalued talent can offer an edge in competitive landscapes.
  • Proactive diversity discussions at Ginkgo Bioworks aim to rectify representation imbalances.
  • Engaging in early-stage diversity can impact company culture and business success.
  • Financial sustainability and cultural inclusivity are dual objectives for emerging biotech firms.

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